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Variety traits

Bulb — Onion

Allium cepa L. var. cepa

The main economically valuable organ of the onion, assessed by morphometric traits: size, weight, density, and shape index, which influence storage quality and suitability for mechanical harvesting.

In the reference 691 varieties crop Onion, where this is mentioned in the description.

For onions, the bulb is the primary object of evaluation, where the key parameters are size, determined by the maximum transverse diameter, and weight. Bulb shape is classified into six types — from flat to elongated — and is quantitatively expressed by the shape index, which represents the ratio of height to diameter.

Important agronomic characteristics include density and maturity, determined by the condition of the dry outer scales and the dried neck. Breeding also considers the trait of bulbil formation (nesting), where varieties that form a single bulb from the basal plate are preferred for commercial cultivation.

Technological quality indicators of the bulb include storability, determined by varietal traits, and dry matter content, which is important for industrial processing. Uniformity of bulbs in shape and weight is a critical factor for the efficiency of mechanical harvesting and grading.

General information about the subject — on the page Bulb.

Sources8

Varieties of Onion mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Hytech

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

Bejo Zaden B.V.

NL PL
3 records

Troy

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

Bejo Zaden BV (NL)

HR NL
3 records

Hielo

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

Bejo Zaden BV (NL)

HR NL
3 records

Aspen

Terminated

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

Seminis Vegetable Seeds

ES NL
3 records

Taurus

Terminated

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

Asgrow Seed Company (US)

CZ FR
3 records

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

TAKII EUROPE B V

NL
3 records

Venecia

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

BEJO ZADEN BV, NL / DE GROOT EN SLOT B.V., NL

NL
4 records

Tina

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

Hoza Zaden B.V.

CZ NL
3 records

Tera

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

Sjemenarna Ljubljana (SI)

HR SI
3 records

Wolska

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

Przedsiebiorstwo Nasiennictwa Ogrodniczego i Szkolkarstwa w Ozarowie Mazowieckim Spolka z o.o.

CZ PL
3 records

Agra

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

PLANTICO HODOWLA I NASIENNICTWO OGRODNICZE ZIELONKI SP. Z O.O.

ES PL
4 records

Crockett

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

Bejo Zaden BV (NL)

HR NL
3 records

Warsa

Terminated

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

PLANTICO HODOWLA I NASIENNICTWO OGRODNICZE ZIELONKI SP. Z O.O.

NL PL
3 records

Lovito

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

Bayer Holland B.V. (NL)

FR NL
3 records

Safrane

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

Bejo Zaden BV (NL)

HR NL
3 records

Derby

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

Bejo Zaden BV (NL)

HR NL
3 records

Talon

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

Bejo Zaden BV (NL)

HR NL
3 records

Keravel

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

Organisation Bretonne de SÚlection - OBS

FR NL
3 records

Zébrune

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

Domaine Public (FR)

FR PL
4 records

Novista

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

TAKII EUROPE B V

NL
4 records

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

Bayer Holland B.V.

CZ NL
3 records

Pegase

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

SAKATA VEGETABLES EUROPE SAS

ES FR
3 records

Albion

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

Bejo Zaden B.V.

CZ PL
3 records

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