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Diseases

Powdery Mildew of Barley

Hordeum vulgare L.

A fungal disease of barley caused by the obligate biotroph Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei, which manifests as a white coating on the above-ground organs of the plant.

In the reference 758 varieties crop Barley, where this is mentioned in the description.

The causal agent of the disease is the highly specialized fungus Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei. The pathogen infects all above-ground plant organs, forming a superficial mycelium that attaches via appressoria and directs haustoria into epidermal cells for nutrient uptake. In mild climates, the fungus survives on winter crops, while in harsh conditions, it persists in the form of cleistothecia on plant debris.

Symptoms appear as a white, web-like coating that eventually densifies into cotton-like patches, which take on a yellowish-grey hue. At later stages, black dots—cleistothecia—develop within the coating. The infection leads to yellowing and wilting of leaves, impairment of photosynthesis, and grain shriveling.

Genetic protection of barley is based on the use of more than 100 identified resistance alleles, including the Mla and Ml genes and the mlo locus. Of particular importance are the mlo genes (e.g., mlo1, mlo11), which provide effective resistance by preventing the penetration of fungal haustoria into plant cells.

General information about the subject — on the page Powdery mildew.

Sources8

Varieties of Barley mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Thimea

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Saatzucht Donau GmbH & Co.KG

AT
4 records

Ema DS

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centras

LT
4 records

Citadel

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Secobra Recherches, FR

FR
4 records

Giewont

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL
5 records

Ryton

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR

PL
4 records

Moonshine

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Serasem S.A.S.

5 records

Farmer

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR

PL
4 records

Themis

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR

ES FR
5 records

Grammos

Protection expired

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

HAO-DEMETER - Cereal Institute

GR
4 records

Madame

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Secobra Saatzucht

DE
4 records

Plutone

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Apsovsementi S.p.A., CREA-GB

IT
5 records

Poemat

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR

PL
4 records

Rufus

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roslin Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
6 records

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR

PL
4 records

Alisa DS

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centras

LT
4 records

Cypros

Protection expired

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

HAO-DEMETER - Cereal Institute

GR
4 records

Capriati

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

GENETIC SERVICES S.R.L.

IT
3 records

Persano

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

GENETIC SERVICES S.R.L.

IT
3 records

Doblona

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

SEMILLAS BATLLE, S.A.

ES
5 records

Wren

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Zeneca Seeds UK Ltd

DK
5 records

Masimo

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Poznanska Hodowla Roslin Sp. z o.o

PL UA
6 records

Novira

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Claus Einfeldt

CZ
4 records

Merilyn

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

DEUTSCHE SAATVEREDELUNG AG

DE
4 records

Fokus

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

SECOBRA RECHERCHES S.A.S

PL
5 records

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