Paldin
TerminatedHordeum vulgare L. · Barley
N. Ganusheva, G. Hristozova
Diseases
Hordeum vulgare L.
A fungal disease of barley caused by the obligate biotroph Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei, which manifests as a white coating on the above-ground organs of the plant.
In the reference 758 varieties crop Barley, where this is mentioned in the description.
The causal agent of the disease is the highly specialized fungus Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei. The pathogen infects all above-ground plant organs, forming a superficial mycelium that attaches via appressoria and directs haustoria into epidermal cells for nutrient uptake. In mild climates, the fungus survives on winter crops, while in harsh conditions, it persists in the form of cleistothecia on plant debris.
Symptoms appear as a white, web-like coating that eventually densifies into cotton-like patches, which take on a yellowish-grey hue. At later stages, black dots—cleistothecia—develop within the coating. The infection leads to yellowing and wilting of leaves, impairment of photosynthesis, and grain shriveling.
Genetic protection of barley is based on the use of more than 100 identified resistance alleles, including the Mla and Ml genes and the mlo locus. Of particular importance are the mlo genes (e.g., mlo1, mlo11), which provide effective resistance by preventing the penetration of fungal haustoria into plant cells.
General information about the subject — on the page Powdery mildew.
Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
N. Ganusheva, G. Hristozova
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Lantmännen SW Seed
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Syngenta UK Ltd
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Hristo Gorastev, Nevenka Ganusheva, Stoyka Grancharova, Ganka Hristozova
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
DEUTSCHE SAATGUTGESELLSCHAFT
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Stelmakh Adolf Fomych, Lehkun Ihor Borysovych, Sheremet Oleksandr Martynovych, Linchevskyi Anatolii Adamovych,
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Lehkun Ihor Borysovych, Sichniak Vira IUkhymivna, Sheremet Oleksandr Martynovych, Linchevskyi Anatolii Adamovych,
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Secobra Recherches S.A.
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Poznanska Hodowla Roslin Sp. z o.o
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
NORDIC SEED
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
CSIC/SEMILLAS BATLLE
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Stel`makh Adol`f Khomych, Sheremet Oleksandr Martynovych, Lehkun Ihor Borysovych, Linchevskyi Anatolii Adamovych,
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Saatzuchtgesellschaft Streng's Erben GmbH & Co. KG
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
LOCHOW-PETKUS
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Hoiman Serhii Volodymyrovych, Sheremet Oleksandr Martynovych, Lehkun Ihor Borysovych, Linchevskyi Anatolii Adamovych,
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Rothwell Plant Breeders
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Carlsberg Research (DK)
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Plant Breeding International Cambridge Ltd (GB)
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Poznanska Hodowla Roslin Sp. z o.o
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Limagrain Europe S.A.S
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL BOTANY