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Variety traits

Fruit cracking

Fruit cracking is a physiological disorder caused by an imbalance between fruit tissue growth and the extensibility of the fruit skin. This varietal trait determines the ability to maintain integrity during sudden changes in environmental conditions.

Mentioned in descriptions 12 540 varieties reference book.

Cracking is a physiological disorder that manifests as damage to the fruit epidermis. It appears as radial cracks extending from the stem to the apex, or as concentric cracks around the stem. Such damage makes the produce unmarketable, reduces its keeping quality and transportability, and also promotes the development of secondary infections.

The manifestation of this trait depends on varietal characteristics: large-fruited and thin-skinned varieties are most prone to cracking. The degree of resistance is largely determined by the density of the skin, which allows fruits to adapt to external stress factors such as irregular irrigation, high air humidity, intense solar radiation, and sharp fluctuations in day and night temperatures.

During variety trials, resistance is assessed by calculating the percentage of unmarketable produce with defects identified during the growing season and storage. The evaluation can be performed using a scoring scale that considers overall fruit quality. Resistant varieties possess increased adaptability, whereas susceptible ones require strict adherence to agronomic practices, including the balance of nutrients such as calcium, boron, and nitrogen.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Ferpin

Terminated

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (INRAE)

FR
4 records

Estiva

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Graines Gautier SA (FR)

FR
4 records

Esmira

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
3 records

Ebro

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

SEMILLAS FITO, S.A.

ES
2 records

Explozja

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Paulina Bartkowska Gospodarstwo Hodowlano - Nasienne Bartkowscy

PL
2 records

Emerita

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

UNITED GENETICS SEEDS CO

PT
2 records

Elus

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (Savoy Cabbage Group) · Savoy cabbage

ROYAL SEEDS S.R.L.

IT
2 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
2 records

Dubbo

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL
4 records

Druzba

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
2 records

Erk

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Valve Jaagus 85%, Maia Raudseping 10%, Kaljo Kask 5%

EE
3 records

Ervant

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

HERMEZIU RADU

RO
3 records

Epick 16

Active

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

SMS Unlimited LLC

ES
2 records

Donator

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage

KULTURSAAT| Kultursaat e.V. fuer Zuechtungsforschung und Kulturpflanzenerhaltung auf biologisch-dynamischer Grundlage

DE
3 records

Ercina

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

RAMIRO ARNEDO, S.A.

ES
2 records

Apium graveolens L. var. dulce (Mill.) Pers. · Celery

MRL Seeds Limited

NL
2 records

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

AC FRUIT (FR)

FR
4 records

Dorada

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Dr. Horneburg Bernd, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen

AT
2 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HM.Clause S.A.S.

FR
3 records

Dukat

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Clause Polska sp. z o.o.

PL
3 records

Delvad

Terminated

Allium cepa L. var. aggregatum G. Don · Shallot

Union des Coopératives Agricoles

FR
3 records

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