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Variety traits

Fruit cracking

Fruit cracking is a physiological disorder caused by an imbalance between fruit tissue growth and the extensibility of the fruit skin. This varietal trait determines the ability to maintain integrity during sudden changes in environmental conditions.

Mentioned in descriptions 12 540 varieties reference book.

Cracking is a physiological disorder that manifests as damage to the fruit epidermis. It appears as radial cracks extending from the stem to the apex, or as concentric cracks around the stem. Such damage makes the produce unmarketable, reduces its keeping quality and transportability, and also promotes the development of secondary infections.

The manifestation of this trait depends on varietal characteristics: large-fruited and thin-skinned varieties are most prone to cracking. The degree of resistance is largely determined by the density of the skin, which allows fruits to adapt to external stress factors such as irregular irrigation, high air humidity, intense solar radiation, and sharp fluctuations in day and night temperatures.

During variety trials, resistance is assessed by calculating the percentage of unmarketable produce with defects identified during the growing season and storage. The evaluation can be performed using a scoring scale that considers overall fruit quality. Resistant varieties possess increased adaptability, whereas susceptible ones require strict adherence to agronomic practices, including the balance of nutrients such as calcium, boron, and nitrogen.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck · Sweet orange

FREDERIK CAREL VAN WYK

ES
8 records

Sesamum indicum L. · Sesame

GILLELAND FARM

6 records

T-959

Active

Vaccinium virgatum Aiton · Rabbit-eye blueberry

Scott NeSmith

7 records

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

George Diederick Janse van Resburg

8 records

VP 1

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Vilmorin, F

FR UA
5 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Victorian Department of Natural Resources and Environment

NL
8 records

Daucus carota L. · Carrot

Seminis Vegetable Seeds

NL
7 records

VP 2

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Vilmorin, F

FR UA
7 records

TY 12

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.^^^Asahi Industries Co. Ltd.

NL UA
5 records

LEOPOL'D

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage

BEJO ZADEN B.V.

NL
4 records

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

RIJK ZWAAN Z.Z. B.V.

ES NL
4 records

Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck · Sweet orange

PETER W.MCLAREN

ES
5 records

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

Washington State University Research Foundation (US)

FR
6 records

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

Washington State University Research Foundation (US)

FR
6 records

Daucus carota L. · Carrot

LAURA MAUPIN

UA
5 records

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

Washington State University Research Foundation (US)

FR
6 records

New York

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage

Wing Seed

RO
5 records

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

Viveros Armstrong

6 records

Boléro

Active

Daucus carota L. · Carrot

Vilmorin, F

BG CZ FR HR HU PL +2
20 records

Amorosa

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Kweek- en Researchbedrijf Agrico BV

AT BG CZ HR HU NL +3
21 records

Anabp 01

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

WESTERN AUSTRALIAN DEPARTMENT OF

UA
21 records

Labadia

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Van Rijn Group

GR HR NL PL UA
18 records

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