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Variety traits

Self-fertility

Self-fertility is the ability of a cultivar to form fruit when pollinated with its own pollen. This trait ensures yield stability regardless of weather conditions and the activity of pollinating insects.

Mentioned in descriptions 11 044 varieties reference book.

Self-fertility characterizes a plant's ability to set fruit when pollinated by its own pollen without the involvement of other cultivars. It manifests in yield stability, as such plants are less dependent on weather conditions during flowering, such as cold or rain, and the lack of insect flight. In practice, cultivars with this trait allow for the establishment of monoculture plantings without the need to select cross-pollinators.

This trait is not absolute and often exhibits instability, depending significantly on the climatic zone, the site's microclimate, and the specific weather conditions of the year. In agronomic practice, cultivars are classified by their fruit set percentage: cultivars with 20% or more are considered self-fertile, those from 10% to 20% are partially self-fertile, and those with less than 5% are self-incompatible.

During variety testing, self-fertility is evaluated in field trials by comparing the proportion of fruit formed on branches with artificial self-pollination, branches without access to insects, and control branches under free pollination. The obtained data are an important criterion for selecting a cultivar for a commercial orchard; however, experts recommend analyzing the advisability of planting pollinators even for self-fertile cultivars to realize their full biological potential.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

PHHHN

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

3 records

Ph63a

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

3 records

PH5WB

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

3 records

PHA9B

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

3 records

Origami

Active

Brassica rapa L. subsp. nipposinica (L. H. Bailey) Hanelt · Mizuna

VILMORIN-MIKADO USA

3 records

Nectar

Application submitted

Citrus L. · Citrus

Vardi Aliza

3 records

PH6B8

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

3 records

PH54M

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

3 records

Morus rotundiloba Koidz. · Thai mulberry

Hajime Matsunaga

3 records

LMF01

Active

Ficus carica L. · Common fig

Michael Nobles

3 records

Memphis

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

PSB Producción Vegetal S.L

4 records

Lucero

Active

Vaccinium corymbosum L. · Highbush blueberry

Royal Berries S.L.U.

4 records

Rubus idaeus L. · Red raspberry

Jan de Boer

4 records

Vaccinium corymbosum L. · Highbush blueberry

Narandra Patel^^^SYDNEY SOLOMONA

4 records

Frida

Active

Rubus idaeus L. · Red raspberry

Maríe Nicóle Hewstone Olíger y Jesús Moreales Huerta.

3 records

Hipparth

Active

Hippophae rhamnoides L. · Sea buckthorn

Hermann Schimmelpfeng

3 records

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

Silviero Sansavini and Stefano Lugli, University of Bologna

3 records

Garcima

Active

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

PSB Producción Vegetal S.L

4 records

Rubus L. subg. Rubus · Blackberry

Jorge Rodriguez Alcazar / GAVIN R SILLS / ANDREA M PABON / MARK CRUSHA / Missael Bonifacio Romero ESCOBEDO

4 records

Celeste

Active

Vaccinium corymbosum L. · Highbush blueberry

Royal Berries S.L.U.

4 records

Daniel

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

THE STATE OF ISRAEL-MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT-AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH ORGANIZATION( ARO)

4 records

DIXILAND

Active

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

United States Department of Agriculture -USDA-

4 records

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

V. Kopan c/o Institute of Horticulture Research Centre

6 records

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