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Variety traits

Self-fertility

Self-fertility is the ability of a cultivar to form fruit when pollinated with its own pollen. This trait ensures yield stability regardless of weather conditions and the activity of pollinating insects.

Mentioned in descriptions 11 044 varieties reference book.

Self-fertility characterizes a plant's ability to set fruit when pollinated by its own pollen without the involvement of other cultivars. It manifests in yield stability, as such plants are less dependent on weather conditions during flowering, such as cold or rain, and the lack of insect flight. In practice, cultivars with this trait allow for the establishment of monoculture plantings without the need to select cross-pollinators.

This trait is not absolute and often exhibits instability, depending significantly on the climatic zone, the site's microclimate, and the specific weather conditions of the year. In agronomic practice, cultivars are classified by their fruit set percentage: cultivars with 20% or more are considered self-fertile, those from 10% to 20% are partially self-fertile, and those with less than 5% are self-incompatible.

During variety testing, self-fertility is evaluated in field trials by comparing the proportion of fruit formed on branches with artificial self-pollination, branches without access to insects, and control branches under free pollination. The obtained data are an important criterion for selecting a cultivar for a commercial orchard; however, experts recommend analyzing the advisability of planting pollinators even for self-fertile cultivars to realize their full biological potential.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

PEPS 9002

Withdrawn

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

SCEA PEPS (Pépinères Escande Programme Sélection)

2 records

Pronto COT

Withdrawn

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Cot International S.A.R.L.

1 record

Porthos

Active

Hybrids between Prunus fruticosa Pall. and Prunus cerasus L.

Robert H. Bors

2 records

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

PSB Producción Vegetal S.L

2 records

O' Solemio

Application submitted

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

PSB Producción Vegetal S.L

1 record

Actinidia chinensis Planch. · Kiwifruit

Caihong Zhong^^^Hongwen Huang^^^Junjie Gong^^^Shengmei Wang^^^Fei Han^^^Zhengwang Jiang^^^Dawei Li

1 record

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

PSB Producción Vegetal S.L

2 records

Penta

Active

Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D. A. Webb · Almond

José Egea Caballero^^^Federico Dicenta López-Higuera^^^Encarnación Ortega Pastor^^^Pedro Martínez Gómez

1 record

Odysee

Application submitted

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

PSB Producción Vegetal S.L

1 record

Orelys

Application submitted

Prunus salicina Lindl. · Japanese plum

PSB Producción Vegetal S.L

1 record

Nestor

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

PSB Producción Vegetal S.L

2 records

Vaccinium corymbosum L. · Highbush blueberry

2 records

MINI-MEL

Application submitted

Solanum melongena L. · Eggplant

Marina Martínez López^^^Virginia Baraja Fonseca^^^Edgar García Fortea^^^María de la O Plazas Ávila^^^Santiago Vilanova Navarro^^^Jaime Prohens Tomás^^^Pietro Gramazio

1 record

Mareva

Active

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

PSB Producción Vegetal S.L

2 records

Marcelino

Application submitted

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

PSB Producción Vegetal S.L

1 record

Madras

Application submitted

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

PSB Producción Vegetal S.L

1 record

Luisella

Application submitted

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

PSB Producción Vegetal S.L

1 record

Mnpink1

Withdrawn

Hybrids between Vaccinium corymbosum and Vaccinium angustifolium

JAMES J. LUBY

1 record

MICRO-MEL

Application submitted

Solanum melongena L. · Eggplant

Marina Martínez López^^^Virginia Baraja Fonseca^^^Edgar García Fortea^^^María de la O Plazas Ávila^^^Santiago Vilanova Navarro^^^Jaime Prohens Tomás^^^Pietro Gramazio

1 record

Nirosa 1

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Daniele Bassi^^^Stefano Foschi

2 records

Nebraska

Active

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

PSB Producción Vegetal S.L

2 records

Luna Cot

Application submitted

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Cot International S.A.R.L.

1 record

Minpink1

Active

Hybrids between Vaccinium corymbosum and Vaccinium angustifolium

JAMES J. LUBY

4 records

Luxaprem

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

AC Fruit - Association Creation Fruitiere S.A.S

1 record

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