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Variety traits

Self-fertility

Self-fertility is the ability of a cultivar to form fruit when pollinated with its own pollen. This trait ensures yield stability regardless of weather conditions and the activity of pollinating insects.

Mentioned in descriptions 11 044 varieties reference book.

Self-fertility characterizes a plant's ability to set fruit when pollinated by its own pollen without the involvement of other cultivars. It manifests in yield stability, as such plants are less dependent on weather conditions during flowering, such as cold or rain, and the lack of insect flight. In practice, cultivars with this trait allow for the establishment of monoculture plantings without the need to select cross-pollinators.

This trait is not absolute and often exhibits instability, depending significantly on the climatic zone, the site's microclimate, and the specific weather conditions of the year. In agronomic practice, cultivars are classified by their fruit set percentage: cultivars with 20% or more are considered self-fertile, those from 10% to 20% are partially self-fertile, and those with less than 5% are self-incompatible.

During variety testing, self-fertility is evaluated in field trials by comparing the proportion of fruit formed on branches with artificial self-pollination, branches without access to insects, and control branches under free pollination. The obtained data are an important criterion for selecting a cultivar for a commercial orchard; however, experts recommend analyzing the advisability of planting pollinators even for self-fertile cultivars to realize their full biological potential.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Karolina

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

KLIMENKO NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICh / MAKSIMOV SERGEJ VASIL'EVICh / HOVRIN ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICh / BAKLANOVA OL'GA VLADIMIROVNA / ChISTYaKOVA LYuBOV' ALEKSANDROVNA

CZ
4 records

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

ZAIGER'S INC. GENETICS

FR
7 records

HA-26-OR

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

UA
5 records

Hilde

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Hilmar Schwärzel

HU
4 records

Prunus salicina Lindl. · Japanese plum

SDR Fruit LLC (US)

FR
5 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Vailima Orchard Ltd (NZ)

FR
4 records

Florida

Active

Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D. A. Webb · Almond

Federico Dicenta López-Higuera/José Egea Caballero/Teresa Cremades Rosado/Jesús López Alcolea/Pedro Martínez Gómez/ Manuel Rubio Angulo/ Raquel Sánchez Pérez/Pedro José Martínez García

ES
4 records

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

Maillard Laurence / Maillard Arsene

FR
5 records

Phaseolus coccineus L. · Runner bean

TOZER SEEDS LTD

NL
4 records

Drisblackeight

Terminated

Rubus L. subg. Rubus · Blackberry

Gavin R. Sills, Andrea M. Pabon, Stephen B. Moyles

UA
8 records

Drisblackseven

Terminated

Rubus L. subg. Rubus · Blackberry

José Maurilio Rodriguez Mesa^^^Gavin R. Sills^^^Jorge Rodriguez Alcazar^^^Andrea M. Pabon

UA
8 records

Delcoti

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Société Nouvelle Pépinières et Roseraies Georges Delbard S.A.S.

FR
6 records

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Euro Pepinieres SCEA (FR)

FR
5 records

Candide

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (INRAE)

FR
6 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

THE KENT INCORPORATED SOCIETY

NL
3 records

BOGATYR'

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

LT
4 records

Prunus salicina Lindl. · Japanese plum

ES
4 records

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

SI
4 records

Bagira

Active

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

ZVYaGINA TAT'YaNA STEPANOVNA / SERGEEVA KLAVDIYa DMITRIEVNA

EE
5 records

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Richard E.C. Layne

FR
6 records

8H463CL

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

DOW AgroSciences

IT
5 records

Vialfas

Active

Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D. A. Webb · Almond

Rafael Socias i Company^^^José M. Alonso Segura^^^Ossama Kodad

4 records

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