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Variety traits

Sugar content

Sugar content is an indicator of the concentration of natural sugars in fruits or root crops, determining nutritional value and suitability for processing. This genetic trait is measured in degrees Brix (°Brix) or sugar degrees (°Z) and is critical for assessing variety quality.

Mentioned in descriptions 14 616 varieties reference book.

Sugar content characterizes the concentration of glucose, fructose, and sucrose in plant tissues. For the processing industry, this indicator is a key requirement determining the yield of the finished product, whereas for table crops, it shapes the flavor balance in combination with acidity. A variety's ability to accumulate sugars promptly also allows for effective planning of harvest dates and production facility capacity.

Sugar content is measured using laboratory and field methods. Refractometry allows for the assessment of solids content in degrees Brix, polarimetry determines sucrose concentration in international sugar degrees, and areometry establishes the indicator by measuring juice density. The choice of method depends on the crop and the objectives of the analysis, whether for express assessment or establishing the commercial value of raw materials.

The realization of the genetic potential for sugar content depends on environmental conditions and agrotechnics. Light intensity and the sum of active temperatures, which determine the intensity of photosynthesis, have a significant influence, as do moisture availability and mineral nutrition, particularly potassium supply. During variety trials, breeding material is compared with standards, which allows for the identification of varieties with high stability of sugar accumulation under various climatic conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Opta

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

SYNGENTA WINTER OILSEED AB

FR IE SE
5 records

Novella

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Lisbet Vinther Vestergaard

HU UA
6 records

Meracoli

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

ILVO-PLANT 39

BE DE NL
6 records

Neptune

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

MARIBO SEED INT. APS

ES FR SE
5 records

Margarita

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS| KWS SAAT AG

DE DK FR
5 records

Meteor

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

STRUBE HERMANN| Dr. Hermann Strube

DE FR NL
5 records

Mastrio

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Syngenta Seeds BV (NL)

ES FR NL
6 records

Milan

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

STRUBE GMBH AND CO. KG

DE LT
6 records

Miami

Protection expired

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

MARIBO SEED INTERN. APS

FR GR SE
5 records

Minta

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Syngenta Seeds

DK LT SE
5 records

Jagusia

Application submitted

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Miroslaw Lakomy

LT PL UA
6 records

Iwakami

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Y Yoshida, S Tsuchiya, S Sadamori, H Murakami, S Ishizuka (JP)

DE FR NL
7 records

Igor

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (Brussels Sprouts Group) · Brussels sprouts

HILD SAMEN GMBH

CZ NL SK
5 records

Landon

Application submitted

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

STRUBE RESEARCH GMBH and CO KG

DK FR SE
5 records

Lolan

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. var. westerwoldicum Wittm. · Westerwolds Ryegrass

DLF Trifolium A-S, DK

CZ FR LU
6 records

Jarysa

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KUTNOWSKA HODOWLA BURAKA CUKROWEGO Sp.z o.o.

LT PL UA
5 records

Kodak

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Nickerson Zwaan B.V. (NL)

HR HU NL
6 records

Janosik

Application submitted

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Sitarski Adam, Krysinski Ryshard, Zajac Elzbieta,

LT PL UA
6 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE&CO.KGaA, DE

BE DE FR
5 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS, D

DE HU
5 records

Geraldina

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE and CO KGAA

BE ES FR
5 records

Gemini

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. ssp. italicum (A. Br.) Volkart · Italian ryegrass

Feldsaaten Freudenberger GmbH&Co.KG

BE PL SI
5 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE and CO KGAA

DE DK SE
5 records

Fantoom

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

MariboHilleshög ApS

DK LT SE
5 records

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