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Variety traits

Sugar content

Sugar content is an indicator of the concentration of natural sugars in fruits or root crops, determining nutritional value and suitability for processing. This genetic trait is measured in degrees Brix (°Brix) or sugar degrees (°Z) and is critical for assessing variety quality.

Mentioned in descriptions 14 616 varieties reference book.

Sugar content characterizes the concentration of glucose, fructose, and sucrose in plant tissues. For the processing industry, this indicator is a key requirement determining the yield of the finished product, whereas for table crops, it shapes the flavor balance in combination with acidity. A variety's ability to accumulate sugars promptly also allows for effective planning of harvest dates and production facility capacity.

Sugar content is measured using laboratory and field methods. Refractometry allows for the assessment of solids content in degrees Brix, polarimetry determines sucrose concentration in international sugar degrees, and areometry establishes the indicator by measuring juice density. The choice of method depends on the crop and the objectives of the analysis, whether for express assessment or establishing the commercial value of raw materials.

The realization of the genetic potential for sugar content depends on environmental conditions and agrotechnics. Light intensity and the sum of active temperatures, which determine the intensity of photosynthesis, have a significant influence, as do moisture availability and mineral nutrition, particularly potassium supply. During variety trials, breeding material is compared with standards, which allows for the identification of varieties with high stability of sugar accumulation under various climatic conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE and CO KGAA

DK IE SE
5 records

Exotique

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

SAS Florimond Desprez Veuve & Fils

CZ FR PL
5 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE and CO KGAA

DK FR SE
5 records

Coriste

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

SEEDTEC INTERNATIONAL

FR HU IT
7 records

Gerda

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

SEITZER| Dr. Josef Franz Seitzer in Fa. KWS SAAT AG / JANSEN| Dr. Rudolf Jansen in Fa. KWS SAAT AG / DIENER| Dr. Guenter Diener / MECHELKE| Dr. Wolfgang Mechelke

DE FR NL
6 records

Ducral

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

RIJK ZWAAN Z.Z. B.V.

ES NL UA
6 records

DaVinci

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

MariboHilleshög ApS

DK LT SE
5 records

Gandalf

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

MARIBO SEED INT. APS

DK LT SE
7 records

Courlis

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

SAS FLORIMOND-DESPREZ Veuve et Fils

CZ FR UA
6 records

Cinderella

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE and CO KGAA

DK NL SE
6 records

Boryna

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

WIELKOPOLSKA HODOWLA BURAKA CUKROWEGO SP.Z.O.O

LT NL PL
5 records

Camilla

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE and CO KGAA

DK NL SE
5 records

Cornelia KWS

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE and CO KGAA

DK NL SE
5 records

Cheyenne

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

VANDERHAVE SUGAR BEET SEED

BE FR UA
5 records

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Domaine Public (FR)

ES FR UA
5 records

Caribo

Protection expired

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

CZ NL PL
7 records

Candimax

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

SAS FLORIMOND-DESPREZ Veuve et Fils

BE PL UA
6 records

Cyberta

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

SYNGENTA WINTER OILSEED AB

DK ES LT
5 records

Bush mono g

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

BUSH JOHNSONS LTD (GB)

ES FR IT
5 records

Aslan

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

DLF Beet Seed APS

DK LT SE
5 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE&CO.KGaA, DE

BE DE FR
5 records

Bandera KWS

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE and CO KGAA

BE DK SE
5 records

Berny

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Strube-Dieckmann GmbH and Co.KG Dr. Hermann Strube

DE LT UA
5 records

Basilius

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Strube D&S GMBH

LT PL UA
5 records

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