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Variety traits

Sugar content

Sugar content is an indicator of the concentration of natural sugars in fruits or root crops, determining nutritional value and suitability for processing. This genetic trait is measured in degrees Brix (°Brix) or sugar degrees (°Z) and is critical for assessing variety quality.

Mentioned in descriptions 14 616 varieties reference book.

Sugar content characterizes the concentration of glucose, fructose, and sucrose in plant tissues. For the processing industry, this indicator is a key requirement determining the yield of the finished product, whereas for table crops, it shapes the flavor balance in combination with acidity. A variety's ability to accumulate sugars promptly also allows for effective planning of harvest dates and production facility capacity.

Sugar content is measured using laboratory and field methods. Refractometry allows for the assessment of solids content in degrees Brix, polarimetry determines sucrose concentration in international sugar degrees, and areometry establishes the indicator by measuring juice density. The choice of method depends on the crop and the objectives of the analysis, whether for express assessment or establishing the commercial value of raw materials.

The realization of the genetic potential for sugar content depends on environmental conditions and agrotechnics. Light intensity and the sum of active temperatures, which determine the intensity of photosynthesis, have a significant influence, as do moisture availability and mineral nutrition, particularly potassium supply. During variety trials, breeding material is compared with standards, which allows for the identification of varieties with high stability of sugar accumulation under various climatic conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Santesse

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KUHN

ES NL
3 records

Saniara

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Enza Zaden Bikhir B.V.

NL UA
3 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

DE PL
3 records

Beta vulgaris Fodder Beet Group · Mangelwurzel

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

IT NL
3 records

Solemio

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

SEMILLAS FITO, S.A.

ES NL
4 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

DE IT
3 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

DE UA
4 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

ES NL
3 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

BE NL
3 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Rudolf Jansen, Dietrich Hauer, Knuth Weisleder,

DE UA
3 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE&CO.KGaA, DE

DE FR
3 records

Rooney

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL UA
3 records

Shakira

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS| KWS SAAT AG

DE NL
4 records

ST Kair

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Strube D&S GMBH

CZ PL
3 records

Sterling

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Hybrids Ellas Abee

FR GR
3 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

UNITED GENETICS SEEDS CO

PT UA
5 records

Sharon

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

LUBOMIRA GARCICOVA

CZ UA
3 records

Sparta

Active

Daucus carota L. · Carrot

PLANTICO HODOWLA I NASIENNICTWO OGRODNICZE ZIELONKI SP. Z O.O.

NL PL
4 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

DLF Beet Seed APS

DK LT
3 records

Seesweet

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Nunhems Netherlands B.V.

NL UA
5 records

Sculta

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Syngenta Seeds

ES FR
3 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

CZ PL
3 records

Sinan

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Strube Research GmbH&Co KG

LT PL
3 records

Silvia

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Fodder Beet Group · Mangelwurzel

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

DE DK
3 records

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