Variety traits

Dry matter

Dry matter is the sum of all plant components excluding water, determining its nutritional value, keeping quality, and actual yield. This indicator is used as a marker to assess maturity stage and compare the productivity of different varieties.

Mentioned in descriptions 10 325 varieties reference book.

Dry matter represents the mass of all proteins, carbohydrates, fats, and mineral components of a plant after the removal of moisture. For an agronomist, this parameter is a fundamental characteristic that determines the feed value of a crop, harvest timing, and the subsequent keeping quality of the yield.

Dry matter content strongly depends on the type of crop, its growth stage, and physiological state. The indicator is measured as a percentage of the total mass and serves as an important marker when evaluating the resistance of varieties to abiotic stresses, such as drought or frost.

In variety trials, dry matter is used to standardize yield data, allowing for an objective comparison of varieties without distortions caused by differences in tissue hydration. The dry matter level is assessed either by the gravimetric drying method to constant weight or by rapid spectroscopy methods.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Potato dry matter 509 Maize Dry Matter 370 Tomato Dry Matter 329 Dry matter — perennial ryegrass 156 Maize Dry Matter 131 Alfalfa dry matter 96 Dry matter — fodder beet 94 Dry matter in carrots 90 Dry Matter — Italian Ryegrass 73 Dry matter — onion 69 Dry matter — onion 58 Dry matter content in pepper 54 Dry matter — Italian ryegrass 49 Dry matter — Red clover 45 Dry matter — sugar beet 43 Dry Matter — Table Beet 38 Dry matter — Tall fescue 34 Dry matter — hybrid ryegrass 33 Dry matter — soybean 32 Sorghum Dry Matter 30 Dry matter — Cocksfoot (Dactylis glomerata) 30 Dry matter — Timothy-grass 29 Dry matter in peas 29 Dry Matter — Garden Strawberry 26

Found in these crops

Potato 509 Maize 474 Tomato 274 Maize 191 Perennial ryegrass 185 Alfalfa 112 Mangelwurzel 102 Carrot 86 Italian ryegrass 84 Red clover 68 Onion 67 Onion 58

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Aisha F1

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Aikhan Eihin

1 record

Afus

Terminated

Lupinus luteus L. · Yellow lupin

Hodowla Roślin Kosieczyn sp. z o.o.

1 record

Ametyst

Terminated

Oryza sativa L. · Rice

Kyzynek Serhii Volodymyrovych, Kharytonov IEvhen Mykhailovych, Lebed` Liubov Vasylivna, Koval`ova Polina Illinichna, Koval`ov Viktor Savelovych,

1 record

Alda

Terminated

Trifolium repens L. · White clover

Poznanska Hodowla Roslin Sp. z o.o

1 record

1091H643-01

Application submitted

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

1 record

1092H865-01

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

1 record

Accord

Withdrawn

Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed

FRAUEN MARTIN

1 record

5K562

Withdrawn

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

1 record

Yanoon 4

Withdrawn

Actinidia chinensis Planch. · Kiwifruit

Changsha Yanoon BioTech Co. Ltd.

3 records

140

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Coop de Pau SCA (FR)

1 record

Yaprak

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Doga Arge Merkezi Sanayi Ticaret Incorporated

1 record

YANOON 5

Withdrawn

Actinidia deliciosa (A. Chev.) C. F. Liang & A. R. Ferguson · Kiwifruit

Changsha Yanoon BioTech Co. Ltd.

1 record

YANOON 6

Withdrawn

Actinidia chinensis Planch. · Kiwifruit

Changsha Yanoon BioTech Co. Ltd.

1 record

1072B002-01

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

1 record

YANOON 2

Withdrawn

Actinidia chinensis Planch. · Kiwifruit

Changsha Yanoon BioTech Co. Ltd.

1 record

Xirlero

Active

Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl. · Loquat

Cooperativa Agrícola de Callosa d'en Sarrià - Cooperativa Valenciana

1 record

Trickster

Terminated

Solanum sisymbriifolium Lam. · Sticky nightshade

SCOTTISH CROP RESEARCH INSTITUTE

1 record

Sele

Active

Diplotaxis tenuifolia (L.) DC. · Perennial wall-rocket

MARALDI SEMENTI S.r.l.

1 record

Palacio

Terminated

Vicia faba L. · Broad bean

ESCUELA TECNICA SUPERIOR DE INGENIEROS AGRONOMOS, Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA)

1 record

Isadora

Application submitted

Hybrids between Pyrus communis and P. ussuriensis

Research Institute For Fruit Growing Pitesti - Maracineni

1 record

KIS Škrlatica

Application submitted

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Kmetijski Inštitut Slovenije (Agricultural Institute of Slovenia)

1 record

FM278

Application submitted

Actinidia chinensis Planch. · Kiwifruit

Giovanni Fiori^^^Francesco Spinelli

1 record

FM1454

Application submitted

Actinidia chinensis Planch. · Kiwifruit

Giovanni Fiori^^^Francesco Spinelli

1 record

FM336

Application submitted

Actinidia chinensis Planch. · Kiwifruit

Giovanni Fiori^^^Francesco Spinelli

1 record

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Variety traits

Maturity group 89 063
Yield 67 000
Vigor 53 548
Plant height 51 504
Lodging 50 198
Taste and aroma 36 010
Variety origin 29 523
Productivity 27 845

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Text source

This summary is compiled from the publications listed in the sources and verified by an editor. It contains no legally significant information; it provides agronomic context for registry data rather than the registry data itself.