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Cultivation

Protected cultivation

Protected cultivation involves the use of specialized varieties and hybrids adapted to the specific microclimate of greenhouses, hotbeds, and controlled-environment agriculture systems.

Mentioned in descriptions 24 262 varieties reference book.

Protected cultivation comprises a system of structures ranging from simple film shelters to high-tech greenhouses with automated climate control. Plants in such conditions develop under different levels of lighting, humidity, and temperature regimes, as well as in limited root zone volumes, which requires the selection of genetically adapted material, predominantly F1 hybrids.

The choice of a variety for closed environments depends on the crop's ability to develop fully under artificial lighting, its growth type, and compatibility with cultivation technologies, including substrate-based systems. Variety assessment is based on morphological traits, productivity, and the conformity of fruit characteristics to requirements for marketability, keeping quality, and transportability.

The resistance and high productivity of greenhouse varieties are driven by breeding for immunity to specific pathogens, such as powdery mildew, various types of wilts, viruses, and bacterial infections. Additional critical traits include parthenocarpy, which ensures fruit set without pollination, and the ability to control the balance between generative development and sugar accumulation.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Blancina

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Enza Zaden, NL

NL UA
6 records

Aquino

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
8 records

Besuto

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Seminis Vegetable Seeds

NL UA
9 records

Angus

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL UA
7 records

Baby

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

SEMO a.s

CZ SK
6 records

Bobcat

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta, NL

HR NL
7 records

Bjorn

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Matthijs Groot

NL UA
6 records

Attiya

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR UA
7 records

Aicardi

Active

Dianthus L. · Carnation

SAPIA FLAVIO

FR IT
5 records

Babilon

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (Broccoli Group) · Broccoli

Pierre Hurier

FR UA
5 records

Agassi

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (Broccoli Group) · Broccoli

Rijk Zwaan B.V. (NL)

HR NL
6 records

Ansor

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Ger Beemsterboer

NL UA
6 records

Babybeat

Active

Beta vulgaris Garden Beet Group · Garden beet

Rijk Zwaan Budapest, H

NL UA
6 records

Almuden

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

SYNGENTA SEEDS B.V.

ES NL
6 records

Agilis

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Kees Konst

NL UA
7 records

Abellus

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR HR
6 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Aberystwyth University (IBERS)

IE NL
9 records

Vitalion

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Pascal Wanten

NL
7 records

Vertina

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Nunhems, NL

NL
6 records

Tripdee Reagan

Protection expired

Chrysanthemum L. · Chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemum Breeders Association Research B.V.

NL
5 records

Torry

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds

NL
6 records

Tinkwino

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Xiangfu Li

NL
7 records

Tamago

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Yes applicant details in question 1, Yes applicant details in question 1

NL
8 records

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Sakata Seed Corporation

NL
6 records

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