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Cultivation

Protected cultivation

Protected cultivation involves the use of specialized varieties and hybrids adapted to the specific microclimate of greenhouses, hotbeds, and controlled-environment agriculture systems.

Mentioned in descriptions 24 262 varieties reference book.

Protected cultivation comprises a system of structures ranging from simple film shelters to high-tech greenhouses with automated climate control. Plants in such conditions develop under different levels of lighting, humidity, and temperature regimes, as well as in limited root zone volumes, which requires the selection of genetically adapted material, predominantly F1 hybrids.

The choice of a variety for closed environments depends on the crop's ability to develop fully under artificial lighting, its growth type, and compatibility with cultivation technologies, including substrate-based systems. Variety assessment is based on morphological traits, productivity, and the conformity of fruit characteristics to requirements for marketability, keeping quality, and transportability.

The resistance and high productivity of greenhouse varieties are driven by breeding for immunity to specific pathogens, such as powdery mildew, various types of wilts, viruses, and bacterial infections. Additional critical traits include parthenocarpy, which ensures fruit set without pollination, and the ability to control the balance between generative development and sugar accumulation.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Tapir

Active

Cucurbita pepo L. · Field pumpkin

MORAVOSEED

CZ UA
4 records

Toivo

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Ger Beemsterboer

NL UA
5 records

Vinchy

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

ES NL
5 records

Titus

Active

Allium porrum L. · Leek

MORAVOSEED

CZ SK
4 records

Tamara

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

UO «BELORUSSKAYA GOSUDARSTVENNAYA ORDENOV OKTYABRSKOJ REVOLYUCII I TRUDOVOGO KRASNOGO ZNAMENI SELSKOXOZYAJSTVENNAYA AKADEMIYA» GNU «INSTITUT GENETIKI I CZITOLOGII NAN BELARUSI»

FR NL
5 records

Cucurbita pepo L. · Field pumpkin

MORAVOSEED

CZ UA
4 records

Vega

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

ZERAIM GEDERA

BG SK
4 records

Vélez

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

ENZA ZADEN B.V.

ES NL
4 records

Valerie

Active

Raphanus sativus L. var. sativus · Radish

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL UA
5 records

Trinidad

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

IT NL
7 records

Traper

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

MORAVOSEED

CZ SK
4 records

Suzuka

Active

hybrids between Solanum lycopersicum L. and S. habrochaites S. Knapp & D.M. Spooner

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL UA
7 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Monsanto Vegetable IP Management B.V.

NL UA
6 records

Sylviana

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Kees Konst

NL UA
5 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Monsanto Invest, NL

NL UA
6 records

SV3725TH

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Monstanto, NL

NL UA
7 records

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Clause, F

HU NL
4 records

SV1574EV

Active

Solanum melongena L. · Eggplant

Monsanto Vegetable IP Management B.V.

NL UA
7 records

SV1446SD

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Sweet Corn Group) · Sweet corn

KENDELL HELLEWELL

NL UA
6 records

Tango

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

KLIMENKO NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICh / MAKSIMOV SERGEJ VASIL'EVICh / HOVRIN ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICh

FR NL
4 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

RIJK ZWAAN Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL UA
7 records

Sulphur Westland

Protection expired

Chrysanthemum L. · Chrysanthemum

IR. J. VAN DER KNAAP

DK NL
4 records

Slávy

Application submitted

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

SEMO A.S., CZ

CZ SK
4 records

Strada

Active

Allium fistulosum L. · Welsh onion

MORAVOSEED CZ A.S.

CZ UA
4 records

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