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Cultivation

Protected cultivation

Protected cultivation involves the use of specialized varieties and hybrids adapted to the specific microclimate of greenhouses, hotbeds, and controlled-environment agriculture systems.

Mentioned in descriptions 24 262 varieties reference book.

Protected cultivation comprises a system of structures ranging from simple film shelters to high-tech greenhouses with automated climate control. Plants in such conditions develop under different levels of lighting, humidity, and temperature regimes, as well as in limited root zone volumes, which requires the selection of genetically adapted material, predominantly F1 hybrids.

The choice of a variety for closed environments depends on the crop's ability to develop fully under artificial lighting, its growth type, and compatibility with cultivation technologies, including substrate-based systems. Variety assessment is based on morphological traits, productivity, and the conformity of fruit characteristics to requirements for marketability, keeping quality, and transportability.

The resistance and high productivity of greenhouse varieties are driven by breeding for immunity to specific pathogens, such as powdery mildew, various types of wilts, viruses, and bacterial infections. Additional critical traits include parthenocarpy, which ensures fruit set without pollination, and the ability to control the balance between generative development and sugar accumulation.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Master

Active

Dianthus caryophyllus L. · Carnation

LAB.PHI.VE.BARBERET&BLANC

ES NL PL
4 records

Nina

Protection expired

Ficus benjamina L. · Weeping fig

SOREN RINGAARD

BE DK NL
4 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Petoseed, US

ES HR SI
4 records

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

HILD KARL UND WALTER| Karl und Walter Hild

AT DE SI
4 records

Laroles

Terminated

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

ES NL PL
4 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds BV (NL)

FR NL PL
4 records

Melody

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

HM.CLAUSE

CZ IT UA
4 records

Maryša

Protection expired

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

CEZEA SLECHTITELSKA STANICE A.S.

CZ PL SK
7 records

Meilipo

Terminated

Rosa L. · Rose

MEILLAND ALAIN| Alain Meilland

DE DK FR
4 records

Lemance

Protection expired

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

De Ruiter Zonen (HR)

FR HU SK
4 records

Malory

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Hazera Genetics Ltd. \YISSUM, Research Development Company of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem

FR GR PL
5 records

Linda

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

TRIUMPH SEED CO.

DE HU IT
5 records

Luberon

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Royal Sluis Vegetables BV (NL)

FR NL
5 records

Intuition

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds BV (NL)

FR NL PL
4 records

Kastalia

Protection expired

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Asgrow (IT)

BG NL SI
4 records

Raphanus sativus L. var. sativus · Radish

PLANTICO HODOWLA I NASIENNICTWO OGRODNICZE ZIELONKI SP. Z O.O.

CZ PL UA
5 records

Induka

Active

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

PLANT RESEARCH| Plant Research International B.V.

DE FR NL
9 records

Ilka

Active

Raphanus sativus L. · Radish

SATIMEX QUEDLINBURG HANDELSGESELLSCHAFT GmbH

DE SK
5 records

Ivet

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds B.V. (NL)

HR NL PL
4 records

Faraon

Active

Raphanus sativus L. var. sativus · Radish

Liubosh Srbek, Yan Oliva, Tyshkovs`kyi Volodymyr Mykhailovych,

CZ UA
5 records

Korona

Protection expired

Fragaria L. · Strawberry

WASSENAR LEENDERT MICHIEL

BE CZ IT
4 records

Harmatan

Terminated

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Syngenta Seeds BV (NL)

ES FR NL
4 records

Fortex

Active

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR

ES FR IT
5 records

Gloria

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

WESTERN SEED ESPAÑA, S.A.

ES FR NL
6 records

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