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Cultivation

Protected cultivation

Protected cultivation involves the use of specialized varieties and hybrids adapted to the specific microclimate of greenhouses, hotbeds, and controlled-environment agriculture systems.

Mentioned in descriptions 24 262 varieties reference book.

Protected cultivation comprises a system of structures ranging from simple film shelters to high-tech greenhouses with automated climate control. Plants in such conditions develop under different levels of lighting, humidity, and temperature regimes, as well as in limited root zone volumes, which requires the selection of genetically adapted material, predominantly F1 hybrids.

The choice of a variety for closed environments depends on the crop's ability to develop fully under artificial lighting, its growth type, and compatibility with cultivation technologies, including substrate-based systems. Variety assessment is based on morphological traits, productivity, and the conformity of fruit characteristics to requirements for marketability, keeping quality, and transportability.

The resistance and high productivity of greenhouse varieties are driven by breeding for immunity to specific pathogens, such as powdery mildew, various types of wilts, viruses, and bacterial infections. Additional critical traits include parthenocarpy, which ensures fruit set without pollination, and the ability to control the balance between generative development and sugar accumulation.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Sherpa

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

MORAVOSEED

CZ SK
4 records

Rubika

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

SEMO a.s

CZ SK
4 records

Silvinas

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
5 records

Roditi

Active

Beta vulgaris Garden Beet Group · Garden beet

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL UA
4 records

Ricardo

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Nunhems B.V.

NL UA
6 records

San Blas

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL UA
6 records

Rubin

Active

Raphanus sativus L. var. sativus · Radish

Takii & Company Ltd

PL SE
4 records

Red Jet

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL UA
5 records

Reddery

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL UA
7 records

Ronell

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Matthijs Groot

NL UA
4 records

Ranini

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage

Ger Beemsterboer

NL UA
5 records

Rumina

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

SLUIS & GROOT SEED B.V.

ES NL
5 records

Rosberg

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage

Zsolt Galli

NL UA
6 records

Raketa

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (Savoy Cabbage Group) · Savoy cabbage

MORAVOSEED

CZ SK
4 records

Spinacia oleracea L. · Spinach

Kees Reinink

NL UA
4 records

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
6 records

Rosaine

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
6 records

Shiren

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Hazera Seeds, ISR

ES FR
4 records

Rialto

Active

Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nyman ex A. W. Hill · Parsley

Ger Bimsdeboer

HR UA
4 records

Ritmo

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

ZKI, H

HU SK
4 records

Reggi

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (Broccoli Group) · Broccoli

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL UA
5 records

Sanmino

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

SYNGENTA SEEDS B.V.

NL UA
4 records

Redsonny

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

RIJK ZWAAN Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL UA
6 records

Chrysanthemum L. · Chrysanthemum

REVECU II B.V.

IT NL
4 records

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