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Variety traits

Drought tolerance of potato

Solanum tuberosum L.

The ability of potato varieties to withstand soil moisture deficit without a significant reduction in productivity, especially during the critical period from the onset of budding to the end of flowering.

In the reference 53 varieties crop Potato, where this is mentioned in the description.

The assessment of potato drought tolerance is conducted based on the relative yield reduction compared to favorable conditions, using stability and plasticity indices. Laboratory indicators include the measurement of the Membrane Stability Index (MSI) and relative water content in leaves, where a decrease in these parameters by less than 20–25% after prolonged water stress indicates high tolerance.

Physiological adaptation of potato is evaluated by xeromorphic traits, such as the number and size of stomata per unit leaf area, as well as the intensity of pubescence. The temperature regime is also critical: an increase in temperature above 16.5 °C during the growing season causes a decrease in productivity; therefore, resistant genotypes must maintain metabolic indicators under stress loads.

A lack of moisture during the tuberization period leads not only to a sharp drop in yield but also to the deterioration of the commercial quality and biochemical composition of the tubers. In breeding and cultivation, drought tolerance is considered a trade-off between the potential productivity of a variety and its ability to adapt to the specific climatic risks of a region.

General information about the subject — on the page Drought tolerance.

Sources8

Varieties of Potato mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Tajfun

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Pomorsko Mazurska Hodowla Ziemniaka Sp.z o.o. z siedziba w Strzekecinie

PL UA
10 records

Sunrise

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Zella J. Doig

MT NL
6 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Karsten Ellenberg

DE
4 records

Meryem

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Kweek-en Researchbedrijjf Agrico B.V

NL
6 records

Clada

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

AGR.INST.OAKPARK

ES IE
5 records

Mariska

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

R.J. Mansholt's Veredelingsbedrijf

NL
6 records

Cardinal

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

ES FR HR NL
11 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

FR HR SE
6 records

Katahdin

Application submitted

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

DK NL
5 records

Liberta

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Bretagne-Plants S.C.I.C.A.

NL
5 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Heinrich Böhm

NL
5 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SARPO KFT

IE
3 records

Sevilla

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

N VOS MAMOUTHWEG

NL
6 records

Maverick

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Station de Recherche du Comité Nord G.I.E.

FR
5 records

Skarb

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

ZUJKOV ANDREJ EVGEN'EVICh / NEZAKONOVA LYuDMILA VASIL'EVNA / DEDYuLYa VERA VLADIMIROVNA / YaShchENKO NINA PETROVNA / RYNDINA ELENA GRIGOR'EVNA / PIShchENKO LYuDMILA IVANOVNA / DOROZhOK ALLA NIKOLAEVNA / SEMENOVA ZOYa ALEKSANDROVNA

UA
4 records

Nirvana

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Kweek-en Researchbedrijf Agrico B.V., Netherlands

NL
5 records

Festo

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Selectiebedrijf Kooi B.V./Fobek B.V./P.K. Rispens

NL
6 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Kmetijski Inštitut Slovenije (Agricultural Institute of Slovenia)

SI
4 records

Scarlett

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Y.P. van der Werff/ZPC

CZ NL
4 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

University of Pannonia,Potato Research Centre (HU)

HR HU
3 records

Lord

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Hodowla Ziemniaka Zamarte sp. z o.o. - Grupa IHAR

PL UA
5 records

Dubrava

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

RUP «NAUCHNO - PRAKTICHESKIJ CZENTR NACZIONALNOJ AKADEMII NAUK BELARUSI PO KARTOFELEVODSTVU I PLODOOVOSHHEVODSTVU»

UA
4 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Sloots Aardappelkweekbedrijf B.V.

NL
5 records