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Variety traits

Potato maturity group

Solanum tuberosum L.

A varietal characteristic of potatoes that determines the duration of the period from planting to the physiological maturity of the haulm or the formation of a marketable yield.

In the reference 1 217 varieties crop Potato, where this is mentioned in the description.

The classification of varieties is based on the number of days from planting to haulm senescence: very early varieties mature in less than 80 days, early in 80–90, mid-early in 90–100, mid-season in 100–110, mid-late in 110–120, late in 120–130, and very late varieties require more than 130 days. Biological readiness is also assessed by the sum of effective temperatures above 10°C: early and mid-early varieties require 1000–1400°C, mid-season varieties 1400–1600°C, and late groups up to 2200°C.

The choice of maturity group influences agrotechnical strategy: early varieties allow for avoiding late blight epiphytotics and harvesting within a tight timeframe, while late-maturing varieties have better storage quality due to the accumulation of dry matter and the completion of a deep physiological dormancy period. A diversity of maturity groups in a farming operation is necessary to optimize machinery utilization, distribute harvest schedules, and meet the needs for processing or long-term storage.

General information about the subject — on the page Maturity group.

Sources8

Varieties of Potato mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Brisant

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Bavaria Saat GbR

DE
3 records

Gandawa

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Hodowla Ziemniaka Zamarte sp. z o.o. - Grupa IHAR

PL
4 records

Milagro

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Agri-food and Biosciences Institute (AFBI Belfast)

2 records

Jabbar

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

STET Holland B.V.

NL
4 records

Vicenta

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Plantera Seed B.V.

NL
4 records

Havana

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Charles Hartveld

NL
5 records

Karuva

Protection expired

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

KWEEKINSTITUT KARNA

DK NL
2 records

Athena

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Station du Comite Nord (FR)/Groupement Interprofessionel de la Pomme de Terre (FR)

FR
6 records

Germi 159

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Germicopa Breeding

PT
2 records

Bistra

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Kmetijski Inštitut Slovenije (Agricultural Institute of Slovenia)

SI
3 records

Lyoness

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Heinrich Böhm

DE
3 records

RHONA

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SCOTTISH RESEARCH INSTITUTE

ES
3 records

SW Superb

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Böös Ulla

SE
3 records

Lombardo

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Piet H.Smeenge

NL
4 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

BRETAGNE PLANTS INNOVATION S.A.S.

NL
4 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

CHIRU SORIN CLAUDIU

RO
3 records

Bydand

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

E. Kramer

EE
2 records

Texas

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Kweek- en Researchbedrijf Agrico B.V.

NL
3 records

Alena

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Norika Nordring-Kartoffelzucht-und Vermehrungs- GmbH Gros Lusewitz

LV
3 records

Lawenda

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Hodowla Ziemniaka Zamarte sp. z o.o. - Grupa IHAR

PL
5 records

Shepherd

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Sj. Brunia/Klazina Brunia-Winter/M. van der Stelt-Brunia/S. Brunia

NL
2 records

Camillo

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Johannes M.H. van den Oord

NL
4 records

Karaka

Protection expired

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

New Zealand Institute for Crop and Food Research Ltd

2 records

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