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Cultivation

Forage value of alfalfa

Medicago sativa L.

Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) is a highly productive perennial crop with a high content of plant protein, minerals, and vitamins, used as a primary component in balanced diets for livestock.

In the reference 219 varieties crop Alfalfa, where this is mentioned in the description.

The nutritional value of alfalfa is determined by its protein content, which reaches 22% during the budding phase, allowing it to be used as a full-fledged substitute for expensive oilseed meals. Harvesting in later stages leads to a decrease in protein levels and an increase in fiber and lignin content, which negatively impacts forage digestibility.

The biological characteristics of alfalfa include the ability to yield 3–4 cuttings per season and the capacity to maintain productivity in one location for up to 6 years. Due to a robust root system reaching depths of up to 10 meters, the crop provides a stable dry matter yield even during drought periods.

In ruminant diets, fresh alfalfa forage effectively complements corn silage to balance carbohydrates and protein. However, the crop has high environmental requirements; it is sensitive to soil acidity and grows optimally at a pH of 6.0–7.0.

General information about the subject — on the page Forage purpose.

Sources8

Varieties of Alfalfa mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Lidia

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

IT
2 records

Maga

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

IT
3 records

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

IT
2 records

Cybelle

Withdrawn

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

R 2n (FR)

FR
1 record

DORINA

Terminated

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

SCHITEA MARIAMARTURA TEODORVARGA PAUL MIHAIL

RO
1 record

TH2

Application submitted

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

GREAT PLAINS RESEARCH COMPANY

LT
1 record

Dentelle

Withdrawn

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

R 2n (FR)

FR
1 record

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

GIE GRASS (FR)

FR
1 record

WL 311

Terminated

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

WATERMAN LOOMIS

ES
1 record

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Vincent Beguier

UA
1 record

ATREVIDA

Terminated

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

AIMA

ES
1 record

Gh 788

Withdrawn

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

W-L Research

PL
1 record

Paula

Protection expired

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

STEUCKARDT| Dr. Rudolf Steuckardt in Fa. Saatzucht Gotha-Friedrichswerth GmbH / KOHLS| Dipl.agr.Ing. Dieter Kohls VEG Pflanzenproduktionen / SCHIEFER| Dr. Schiefer in Fa. Saatzucht Plaussig GmbH

DE
2 records

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Syzenko Olena IEvhenivna, Vedenko Nataliia Volodymyrivna, Bozhenko Anatolii Ivanovych,

UA
2 records

KM-GYOENGY

Terminated

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Nagy Bela / Ficsor Jozsef / Bech Lajosne

HU
1 record

Netun

Terminated

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Hagberg, Arne

SE
2 records

L1460

Terminated

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Gie Grass

UA
1 record

Varta

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

GIE GRASS (FR)

FR
1 record

VEKO

Terminated

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

DLF-TRIFOLIUM A/S

DK
2 records

SW3211

Application submitted

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Mark Smith

UA
2 records

Dama

Terminated

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

D. Kertikova, M. Vlahova, A. Atanasov, T. Kertikov, A. Ilieva

BG
1 record

Amaha

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

BUHAIOV VIKTOR VASYLOVYCH, BUHAIOV VASYL DMYTROVYCH, HORENSKYI VITALII MYKHAILOVYCH

UA
2 records

Syniukha

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Petrychenko Vasyl Florovych, Maksimov Anatolii Mykolaiovych, Mamalyha Vasyl` Stepanovych, Buhaiov Vasyl Dmytrovych,

UA
2 records

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