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Cultivation

Forage value of alfalfa

Medicago sativa L.

Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) is a highly productive perennial crop with a high content of plant protein, minerals, and vitamins, used as a primary component in balanced diets for livestock.

In the reference 219 varieties crop Alfalfa, where this is mentioned in the description.

The nutritional value of alfalfa is determined by its protein content, which reaches 22% during the budding phase, allowing it to be used as a full-fledged substitute for expensive oilseed meals. Harvesting in later stages leads to a decrease in protein levels and an increase in fiber and lignin content, which negatively impacts forage digestibility.

The biological characteristics of alfalfa include the ability to yield 3–4 cuttings per season and the capacity to maintain productivity in one location for up to 6 years. Due to a robust root system reaching depths of up to 10 meters, the crop provides a stable dry matter yield even during drought periods.

In ruminant diets, fresh alfalfa forage effectively complements corn silage to balance carbohydrates and protein. However, the crop has high environmental requirements; it is sensitive to soil acidity and grows optimally at a pH of 6.0–7.0.

General information about the subject — on the page Forage purpose.

Sources8

Varieties of Alfalfa mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Krima

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Semenarna Ljubljana d.d.

PL SI
7 records

Venice

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Tombolan, I

IT
5 records

Pr54vq52

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Pioneer Hi-Bred International, INC., USA

BG RO
5 records

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

NOVARTIS SEEDS

IT
4 records

Excelle

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Grass G.I.E.

FR
6 records

Birutė

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centras

LT
4 records

Central

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Natura Srl

IT
4 records

Costanza

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

CREA-ZA

IT
5 records

Corsa

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

GOLDEN WEST SEED RESEARCH Co.

GR
5 records

Ordisi

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

ROCALBA S.A.

PT
4 records

Giulia

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Natura Srl

IT
4 records

Eride

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

NYUGAT MAGYARORSZAGI

HU
5 records

Ulstar

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

ULSTAR - Handel-Pośrednictwo-Usługi Lucjan Staszewski

LT PL
5 records

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

SPRINGBROOK NOMINEES P/L

GR
4 records

Gavotte

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Florimond Desprez Veuve et Fils, FR

FR
6 records

Cezara

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

SCHITEA MARIAMARTURA TEODOR

RO
5 records

Greenmed

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

DLF SEEDS A/S

FR
4 records

Tequilla

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Grass G.I.E.

PT
5 records

Barmelie

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Barenbrug Holland BV (NL)

DE FR
5 records

Tahoe

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

NOVARTIS SEEDS

IT
7 records

L70

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Tom Damin, Pasture Genetics Pty Ltd

PT
5 records

Rushmore

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

NOVARTIS SEEDS

IT
7 records

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Nickerson APB (US)

FR
7 records

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Dr Ian Kaehne, Springbrook Nominees Pty Ltd

IT
5 records

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