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Cultivation

Forage purpose

The forage purpose of a variety defines the plant's specialization in producing biomass with specified nutritional parameters for livestock. The selection of such a variety is based on product quality, its chemical composition, and the plant's ability to be efficiently converted into feed.

Mentioned in descriptions 21 218 varieties reference book.

The forage purpose of a variety is a marker of the plant's specialization in producing a specific type of biomass, such as green mass, silage, hay, or feed grain. Varieties in this group are distinguished by a priority on nutritional properties, including the content of crude protein, amino acids, sugars, and digestible fiber, as opposed to varieties focused solely on total dry grain yield.

Cultivation efficiency depends on adherence to agricultural practices oriented toward the target product. Key factors include the timing and phase of harvesting, as delays lead to plant coarsening and loss of nutritional value, as well as the use of grass mixtures and the maintenance of optimal crop structure to achieve a nutrient balance.

The assessment of variety suitability is based on its ability to provide stable, high-quality forage under specific soil and climatic conditions and on its resistance to lodging, which is critical for the mechanized harvesting of large vegetative mass. For silage varieties, an important trait of resilience is the stay-green effect, which extends the optimal harvest window and facilitates harvesting processes.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Zebra

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. ssp. italicum (A. Br.) Volkart · Italian ryegrass

2 records

Weldra

Application submitted

Lolium multiflorum Lam. var. westerwoldicum Wittm. · Westerwolds Ryegrass

3 records

BARBARA

Active

Ornithopus sativus Brot. · Serradella

PT
2 records

Unicorn

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

2 records

Trisett

Terminated

Trisetum flavescens (L.) P. Beauv. · Golden oat grass

2 records

TM 8901

Terminated

Phleum pratense L. · Timothy grass

2 records

Ara

Active

Carthamus tinctorius L. · Safflower

CZ
3 records

Szarvasi 4

Terminated

Trifolium repens L. · White clover

2 records

Aneta

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

CZ
3 records

Amylan

Active

Pisum sativum L. · Pea

CZ
2 records

Airship

Active

Brassica rapa L. subsp. campestris (L.) A. R. Clapham · Field mustard

DE
2 records

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

IT
2 records

Numida

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. ssp. italicum (A. Br.) Volkart · Italian ryegrass

2 records

Miriana

Application submitted

Trifolium alexandrinum L. · Egyptian clover

2 records

Limerino

Terminated

Festuca ovina L. · Sheep's fescue

2 records

Minona

Active

Trifolium repens L. · White clover

2 records

Rampart

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

2 records

Hencor

Terminated

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

2 records

Keeper

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (Kale Group) · Kale

2 records

Namib

Terminated

Festuca ovina L. · Sheep's fescue

2 records

Nokonova

Terminated

Brassica oleracea L. (Kale Group) · Kale

2 records

Dorinela

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

2 records

Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean

2 records

Coléor

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (Kale Group) · Kale

3 records

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