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Variety traits

Apple Storability

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.

Apple storability is a complex economic and biological trait that determines the ability of fruits to maintain their marketability and consumer properties after harvest. This indicator depends on the cultivar, agronomic practices, harvest timing, and subsequent storage conditions.

In the reference 778 varieties crop Apple, where this is mentioned in the description.

A key objective indicator of apple storability is flesh firmness, measured in kg/cm² using a penetrometer with an 11 mm diameter plunger. To assess storage potential, the iodine-starch test, which determines the degree of starch degradation, and the refractometric index of soluble solids content are also used.

This trait varies significantly depending on the cultivar's genetics: winter cultivars have the capacity for long-term storage, whereas summer and early autumn cultivars are characterized by rapid quality loss. The final level of storability is expressed as the percentage of marketable yield relative to the total volume placed in storage.

Storability is significantly influenced by growing conditions, in particular excessive nitrogen fertilization and high humidity before harvest, which increase the risk of developing physiological and microbiological disorders. Optimal harvest timing is a determining factor, as early picking leads to yield loss, while overripening on the tree critically shortens the fruit's shelf life.

General information about the subject — on the page Keeping quality.

Sources8

Varieties of Apple mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

LT PL
7 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

FR NL SI
10 records

Bay 4584

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

DE NL PL
6 records

Paulared

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

LT PL
9 records

Goldspur

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

CZ RO SI
4 records

Lambada

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

CZ
8 records

Makali

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

NL
6 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

FR NL
9 records

Camspur

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

ES FR NL
12 records

Ligol

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

LT PL
9 records

UEB 6481

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

CZ
6 records

Cactus

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

CZ
8 records

Quinte

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

CZ
7 records

Julyred

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

HU SI
5 records

Cordelia

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Magdolna Tóth^^^Emese Veres

HU
4 records

MN80

Application submitted

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Regents of the University of Minnesota / Regents of the University of Minnesota / Regents of the University of Minnesota

FR
3 records

Viktoria

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Ústav experimentální botaniky AV ČR, v.v.i. (CZ)

CZ SK
7 records

Hana

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Ústav experimentální botaniky AV ČR, v.v.i. (CZ)

CZ DE
9 records

Imant

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

RESPUBLIKANSKOE NAUCHNO-PROIZVODSTVENNOE DOCHERNEE UNITARNOE PREDPRITIE «INSTITUT PLODOVODSTVA»

3 records

Iori

Application submitted

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Simone Bühlmann-Schütz Agroscope

FR
3 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

CZ NL
7 records

Hesztia

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Magdolna Tóth^^^Szilvia Kovács

HU
4 records

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