Babilonia
ActiveCucumis melo L. · Melon
Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.
Diseases
Erysiphales
Powdery mildew is a fungal disease manifesting as a white web-like coating on plant organs, leading to tissue necrosis, fruit deformation, and significant crop losses.
Mentioned in descriptions 33 570 varieties reference book.
Powdery mildew is caused by ectoparasitic fungi of the order Erysiphales, which develop primarily on the surface of leaves, shoots, and fruits. The initial white web-like coating eventually densifies into "powdery" cushions, upon which fungal fruiting bodies may form as dark spots. As a result of the infection, tissues turn yellow and become necrotic, fruits may crack, and leaves drop prematurely.
The intensity of disease development depends on a complex of factors: high relative humidity, moderate temperatures, the presence of dense canopy, and excessive nitrogen nutrition. Risks increase with alternating dry and wet weather. The harmfulness of the disease is expressed in a reduction of the leaf assimilation area, deterioration of crop quality, and a decrease in the general winter hardiness of crops.
Assessment of variety resistance is conducted under field conditions at various stages of vegetation, most often during the full heading phase. To classify the degree of infection, scoring systems or intensity scales in percentages are used, where varieties with up to 10% infection are considered highly resistant (R), 11 to 40% as moderately resistant (M), and more than 41% as susceptible (S). Variety resistance is ensured by genetic mechanisms that prevent colonization by the pathogen or limit the development of its mycelium.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Cucumis melo L. · Melon
Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.
Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber
Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.
Begonia x hiemalis Fotsch · Elatior Begonia
LUBBERTUS H.KOPPE
Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce
Rijk Zwaan, NL
Avena sativa L. · Oat
W WEIBULL
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Societa Produttori Sementi S.p.A
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
RAGT 2n
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
SECOBRA RECHERCHES S.A.S
Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper
Syngenta Crop Protection AG
Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser. · Bigleaf hydrangea
Information regarding the breeder received in the contribution to CPVO :HBA B.V.
Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass
Saatzucht Steinach GmbH & Co KG
Rosa L. · Rose
David C H Austin (GB)/Patricia J Austin (GB)
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell. · Spelt
Universitaet Hohenheim
Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber
Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
LEMAIRE DEFFONTAINES S.A.S.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Saatzucht Donau GmbH & Co.KG
Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber
BEJO ZADEN
Poa pratensis L. · Kentucky bluegrass
W WEIBULL
Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch
Semillas El Solc S.L.
Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass
DLF Seeds A/S
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Saatzucht Donau GmbH & Co.KG
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Nickerson SA (FR)
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
SAATZUCHT STRENG-ENGELEN GMBH&CO. KG
Linum usitatissimum L. · Common flax
Cooperative Liniere de Fontaine-Cany