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Diseases

Powdery mildew

Erysiphales

Powdery mildew is a fungal disease manifesting as a white web-like coating on plant organs, leading to tissue necrosis, fruit deformation, and significant crop losses.

Mentioned in descriptions 33 570 varieties reference book.

Powdery mildew is caused by ectoparasitic fungi of the order Erysiphales, which develop primarily on the surface of leaves, shoots, and fruits. The initial white web-like coating eventually densifies into "powdery" cushions, upon which fungal fruiting bodies may form as dark spots. As a result of the infection, tissues turn yellow and become necrotic, fruits may crack, and leaves drop prematurely.

The intensity of disease development depends on a complex of factors: high relative humidity, moderate temperatures, the presence of dense canopy, and excessive nitrogen nutrition. Risks increase with alternating dry and wet weather. The harmfulness of the disease is expressed in a reduction of the leaf assimilation area, deterioration of crop quality, and a decrease in the general winter hardiness of crops.

Assessment of variety resistance is conducted under field conditions at various stages of vegetation, most often during the full heading phase. To classify the degree of infection, scoring systems or intensity scales in percentages are used, where varieties with up to 10% infection are considered highly resistant (R), 11 to 40% as moderately resistant (M), and more than 41% as susceptible (S). Variety resistance is ensured by genetic mechanisms that prevent colonization by the pathogen or limit the development of its mycelium.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Tacitus

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Saatzucht Donau GmbH & Co.KG

AT HR HU LT PL SK +1
12 records

Potomac

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

SEMINIS VEGETABLE SEEDS, NL

BG CZ HU IT NL PL +2
11 records

Impact

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

SESVANDERHAVENV

BE CZ ES FR GR HR +1
10 records

Danergo

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. ssp. italicum (A. Br.) Volkart · Italian ryegrass

DLF-Trifolium (DK)

AT BE DK EE HU LU +1
10 records

Lion

Active

Avena sativa L. · Oat

Nordsaat Saatzucht GmbH Saatzucht Langenstein

CZ DE DK EE FI LT +2
12 records

Orthega

Protection expired

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Saatzucht Lochow-Petkus (DE)

CZ DE EE HR LT PL +2
15 records

Torrild

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

W. von Borries-Eckendorf GmbH & Co.KG

HU LT LV PL SK UA
15 records

Symbios

Active

Pisum sativum L. · Pea

RAGT 2N S.A.S

CZ DE EE FI FR LT +1
16 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

REINER BOTHE

AT EE LT LU LV UA
18 records

Korona

Active

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

Wassenaar, L.M.

DE DK FR HU NL PL +2
16 records

Tanmeda

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

Rosen Tantau KG

BE DE DK FR IT NL +1
10 records

Sprinter

Protection expired

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Zwaan&De Wiljes' Zaadt en Zaadh B.V.

DE DK FR HR NL SE +1
14 records

Spartan

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

PALMER R.C. (CA)

CZ ES FR LT NL PL +1
19 records

Secale cereale L. · Rye

HYBRO SAATZUCHT GMBH and CO KG

AT CZ DE EE FI LT +1
14 records

Wendy

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Nordsaat Saatzuchtgesellschaft mbH

AT CZ DE FR HU PL +1
12 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

BE DE ES FR HU NL +1
18 records

Poulcov

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

Poulsen Roser Aps (DK)

DE DK FR IE IT NL +1
11 records

Rosa L. · Rose

RALPH MOORE, SEQUOIA NURSERY

BE DE DK FR IT NL +1
10 records

Elshof

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

STICHTING WAGENINGEN RESEARCH-WAGENINGEN PLANT RESEARCH

BE DE ES FR HU NL +1
16 records

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

SECOBRA RECHERCHES S.A.S

CZ DE FR LT LU PL +1
13 records

Diamant

Active

Cucurbita pepo L. · Field pumpkin

Pan American Seed Co. (US)

CZ ES FR HR PL SI +1
10 records

Flair

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Sejet Planteforµdling I/S

DK EE FI FR LT NL +1
16 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

KWS Lochow, D

AT BE DK HR PL SK
13 records

Bonanza

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

W. von Borries-Eckendorf GmbH & Co.KG

DK EE LT PL UA
14 records

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