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Diseases

Powdery mildew

Erysiphales

Powdery mildew is a fungal disease manifesting as a white web-like coating on plant organs, leading to tissue necrosis, fruit deformation, and significant crop losses.

Mentioned in descriptions 33 570 varieties reference book.

Powdery mildew is caused by ectoparasitic fungi of the order Erysiphales, which develop primarily on the surface of leaves, shoots, and fruits. The initial white web-like coating eventually densifies into "powdery" cushions, upon which fungal fruiting bodies may form as dark spots. As a result of the infection, tissues turn yellow and become necrotic, fruits may crack, and leaves drop prematurely.

The intensity of disease development depends on a complex of factors: high relative humidity, moderate temperatures, the presence of dense canopy, and excessive nitrogen nutrition. Risks increase with alternating dry and wet weather. The harmfulness of the disease is expressed in a reduction of the leaf assimilation area, deterioration of crop quality, and a decrease in the general winter hardiness of crops.

Assessment of variety resistance is conducted under field conditions at various stages of vegetation, most often during the full heading phase. To classify the degree of infection, scoring systems or intensity scales in percentages are used, where varieties with up to 10% infection are considered highly resistant (R), 11 to 40% as moderately resistant (M), and more than 41% as susceptible (S). Variety resistance is ensured by genetic mechanisms that prevent colonization by the pathogen or limit the development of its mycelium.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Parméo

Active

Linum usitatissimum L. · Common flax

Linéa Semences de Lin G.I.E.

FR
4 records

Paraíso

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

STRUBE ESPAÑA, S.A.

ES
4 records

Petrifin

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Nunhems B.V.

NL
5 records

Parabola

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Malopolska Hodowla Roslin Spolka z o.o.

PL
4 records

Pajura

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SAULESCU NICOLAEITTU GHEORGHEMUSTATEA POMPILIUITTU MARIANA

RO
4 records

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

UNITED GENETICS SEEDS CO

PT
3 records

Oxford

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

DEUTSCHE SAATVEREDELUNG AG

FR
4 records

Paxtor

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Monsanto Vegetable IP Management B.V.

NL
5 records

Olano

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Nunhems B.V.

NL
5 records

Opera

Active

Cucurbita pepo L. · Field pumpkin

HM.Clause S.A.S.

FR
4 records

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

BURPEE NL B.V.

NL
3 records

Palermo Rhin

Application submitted

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
4 records

Oliver

Active

Avena nuda L. · Naked oat

Selgen

CZ
4 records

Orbiter

Active

Cucurbita pepo L. · Field pumpkin

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
6 records

Pacco

Active

Pisum sativum L. · Pea

Van Waveren Saaten GmbH

DE
5 records

Rosa L. · Rose

ROSERAIES GAUJARD

FR
3 records

Optimist

Withdrawn

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

LIMAGRAIN NEDERLAND

NL
4 records

Palermo Robertson

Application submitted

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
4 records

Oberto

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
4 records

Osorio

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
5 records

Norwich

Active

Daucus carota L. · Carrot

BEJO ZADEN

NL
3 records

Oasis

Active

Allium fistulosum L. · Welsh onion

DE BERCKT 8

CZ
3 records

Osatka

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Orovcanec Ognen

BG
3 records

Novus

Terminated

Secale cereale L. · Rye

DANKO HODOWLA| "DANKO" Hodowla Roslin Sp. z o.o.

DE
4 records

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