Cultivation

Protected cultivation

Protected cultivation involves the use of specialized varieties and hybrids adapted to the specific microclimate of greenhouses, hotbeds, and controlled-environment agriculture systems.

Mentioned in descriptions 24 262 varieties reference book.

Protected cultivation comprises a system of structures ranging from simple film shelters to high-tech greenhouses with automated climate control. Plants in such conditions develop under different levels of lighting, humidity, and temperature regimes, as well as in limited root zone volumes, which requires the selection of genetically adapted material, predominantly F1 hybrids.

The choice of a variety for closed environments depends on the crop's ability to develop fully under artificial lighting, its growth type, and compatibility with cultivation technologies, including substrate-based systems. Variety assessment is based on morphological traits, productivity, and the conformity of fruit characteristics to requirements for marketability, keeping quality, and transportability.

The resistance and high productivity of greenhouse varieties are driven by breeding for immunity to specific pathogens, such as powdery mildew, various types of wilts, viruses, and bacterial infections. Additional critical traits include parthenocarpy, which ensures fruit set without pollination, and the ability to control the balance between generative development and sugar accumulation.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Greenhouse Tomato Cultivation 2 090 Greenhouse Pepper Production 1 215 Greenhouse Cucumber 801 Greenhouse Lettuce 755 Melon greenhouse cultivation 252 Eggplant in Protected Cultivation 214 Zucchini in Protected Ground 186 Protected Ground Radish 148 Greenhouse Watermelon Cultivation 112 Protected Cultivation — Strawberry 110 Greenhouse Roses 103 Greenhouse Tomato Cultivation 88 Greenhouse Chrysanthemum 80 Gerbera Greenhouse Cultivation 71 Protected ground — white cabbage 70 Greenhouse Bean Cultivation 67 Spinach in Protected Ground 66 Greenhouse carnation cultivation 61 Tulip Greenhouse Production 45 Protected ground — cauliflower 44 Gerbera Greenhouse Cultivation 42 Radish Greenhouse Cultivation 41 Parsley under protected cultivation 34 Endive Greenhouse Cultivation 32

Found in these crops

Tomato 2 307 Bell pepper 1 314 Cucumber 898 Lettuce 773 Melon 282 Eggplant 236 Rose 194 Field pumpkin 192 Radish 159 Chrysanthemum 134 Garden strawberry 119 Watermelon 117

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

BRIANA

Withdrawn

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HAZERA GENETICS

1 record

Boderin F1

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Sylvain Bontems

1 record

Belmonte

Application submitted

Solanum lycopersicum L. var. lycopersicum · Tomato

SOUTHERN SEED S.R.L.

1 record

BESOCHE PLUM

Application submitted

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Harmoniz

1 record

Bravet

Application submitted

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

2 records

Berlinija

Active

Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nyman ex A. W. Hill · Parsley

Herrit Vlaar, Lipskyi Volodymyr Volodymyrovych,

1 record

Buratino

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

ReinSaat KG

1 record

Bente

Application submitted

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

2 records

Bobcat F1

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Liza Piccinino

1 record

Belstar F1

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (Broccoli Group) · Broccoli

Ger Beemsterboer

1 record

Bruklin F1

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Sylvain Bontems

1 record

Belli

Active

Anethum graveolens L. · Dill

Khrapatyi Ihor Vasylovych

2 records

Blanche

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

2 records

Brightina F1

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Sylvasn Bontems

1 record

Brasiliano N.L. 92

Active

Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck · Sweet orange

CRESCIMANNO FRANCESCO GIULIO / DE PASQUALE FABIO / SOTTILE INNOCENZO

1 record

BIZON

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. var. lycopersicum · Tomato

VINATORU COSTELZAMFIR BIANCABRATU CAMELIA

1 record

BOLERO F 1

Withdrawn

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

DE RUITER ZONE

1 record

Bionda lentissima a montare 2

Terminated

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

MINISTERO DELLE POLITICHE AGRICOLE E FORESTALI - DIREZIONE GENERALE DELLE POLITICHE AGRICOLE ED AGROINDUSTRIALI NAZIONALI

1 record

Boosina

Withdrawn

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

1 record

BONAYAR

Application submitted

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Harmoniz

1 record

Barselona F1

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Suvorova Tetiana IAkovlivna, Khomchenko Nina Mykolaivna, Shevkunov Valerii Mykolaiovych, Shamshyna Hanna Viacheslavivna, Portiankin Oleksii IEvhenovych, Havrysh Serhii Fedorovych,

2 records

Bolsena

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. var. lycopersicum · Tomato

OLTER SRL

1 record

Barbie F1

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Jean Louis Nicolet

1 record

BETICO

Withdrawn

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

JULIO GIRIBET ARFELIS

1 record

1 2 ... 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 ... 371 372 Next

Jump to page 53 106 159 213 220 266 310 330

Cultivation

All terms →

Text source

This summary is compiled from the publications listed in the sources and verified by an editor. It contains no legally significant information; it provides agronomic context for registry data rather than the registry data itself.