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Cultivation

Protected cultivation

Protected cultivation involves the use of specialized varieties and hybrids adapted to the specific microclimate of greenhouses, hotbeds, and controlled-environment agriculture systems.

Mentioned in descriptions 24 262 varieties reference book.

Protected cultivation comprises a system of structures ranging from simple film shelters to high-tech greenhouses with automated climate control. Plants in such conditions develop under different levels of lighting, humidity, and temperature regimes, as well as in limited root zone volumes, which requires the selection of genetically adapted material, predominantly F1 hybrids.

The choice of a variety for closed environments depends on the crop's ability to develop fully under artificial lighting, its growth type, and compatibility with cultivation technologies, including substrate-based systems. Variety assessment is based on morphological traits, productivity, and the conformity of fruit characteristics to requirements for marketability, keeping quality, and transportability.

The resistance and high productivity of greenhouse varieties are driven by breeding for immunity to specific pathogens, such as powdery mildew, various types of wilts, viruses, and bacterial infections. Additional critical traits include parthenocarpy, which ensures fruit set without pollination, and the ability to control the balance between generative development and sugar accumulation.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Raphanus sativus L. var. sativus · Radish

Prytula Roman Petrovych

UA
2 records

CAPRICIU

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. var. lycopersicum · Tomato

BURNICHI FLOAREA

RO
1 record

Raphanus sativus L. · Radish

LA SEMIORTO SEMENTI SRL

IT
1 record

Cardiff F1

Terminated

Daucus carota L. · Carrot

Ger Bimsdeboer

UA
1 record

CANDELA F 1

Withdrawn

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

S&G SEEDS B.V.

ES
1 record

Clark

Application submitted

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Southern Seed s.r.l (IT)

BG
1 record

CAPELLOR

Application submitted

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Ahamad Natur

CY
1 record

Clarany

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Aernoudt Aardse

UA
2 records

CLAUDIO

Application submitted

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

SEMILLAS FITO, S.A.

ES
1 record

CLARA

Terminated

Schlumbergera Lem. · Schlumbergera

GARTNERIET THORUPLUND A/S

DK
1 record

Cabalone

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL
2 records

CARMINA

Protection expired

Euphorbia fulgens Karw. ex Klotzsch · Scarlet plume

CHRISTIAN REICHWALD

DK
1 record

Cadeo

Withdrawn

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Louis Poloni (FR)

FR
1 record

Citirex F1

Terminated

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Angeles Maria

UA
1 record

Chrysanthemum x morifolium Ramat. · Florist's daisy

NOODELIJK| R. Noodelijk c/o Chrysanthemum Breeders Association N.V.

DE
1 record

Chelesta

Terminated

Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nyman ex A. W. Hill · Parsley

Muzhylko Dmytro Valentynovych, Dymchenko Tetiana Mykolaivna, Muzhylko Viktor Valentynovych,

UA
2 records

Charmant

Terminated

Dianthus caryophyllus L. · Carnation

Nicoletta Baratta

NL
1 record

CANTANDO

Application submitted

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Harmoniz

ES
1 record

Charleston F1

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Erik Bastet

UA
1 record

CARBONERO

Withdrawn

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

AGRINATURE INDALICA, S.A.

ES
1 record

CANCERBERO

Application submitted

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

RAMIRO ARNEDO, S.A.

ES
2 records

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