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Variety traits

Drought tolerance

Drought tolerance of a variety is the ability of a plant to maintain productivity and crop quality under conditions of moisture deficit and dry air. This property is based on mechanisms of drought escape, water conservation, and physiological tissue endurance.

Mentioned in descriptions 12 470 varieties reference book.

Drought tolerance is expressed as the ability of a variety to maintain stable productivity during soil moisture shortages. The trait is manifested through biological drought escape in early-maturing forms, anatomical and morphological adaptations such as waxy bloom and leaf pubescence, as well as the physiological resistance of cellular systems to dehydration and high temperatures.

Tolerance assessment in the variety testing system is conducted by field comparison with a standard during adverse years, where the variety is rated in scores based on yield levels. Additionally, visual symptoms are taken into account, including leaf rolling, plant height, and the retention of green color (stay-green), as well as laboratory indicators of tissue water-holding capacity and proline accumulation.

The effectiveness of a variety depends on its plasticity and ability to pass through critical development phases, such as jointing or heading, without critical loss of productivity. Drought tolerance often correlates with overall adaptability to other stress factors; therefore, when selecting, it is important to consider the homeostatic nature of the variety and the results of trials in specific agro-climatic zones.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

P9074

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Pioneer Overseas Corporation US (USA)

HR
2 records

P9025

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Pioneer Overseas Corporation US (USA)

HR
2 records

P7718

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

NL
2 records

Ovidii

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Reznichenko Anatolii Ivanovych, Karamushka Liudmyla Fedorivna, Vasylenko Liudmyla Fedorivna, Honcharova Kapitolina V'iacheslavivna, Bazalii Halyna Hryhorivna, Orliuk Anatolii Pavlovych,

UA
3 records

P0725y

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INT

PT
4 records

P0551

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INT.INC/PIONEER OVERSEAS CORP.

ES
2 records

PAN 350

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Panam - Frantsiia

UA
2 records

Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean

Istvan Rajcan

UA
3 records

Ontario

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PANAM FRANCE SARL

IT
2 records

Packer

Active

Beta vulgaris Garden Beet Group · Garden beet

Sakata Seed America Inc. Woodland Innovation Center

NL
2 records

P2088

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

ES
2 records

P1429

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

ES
2 records

Obelix

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

D'EUGENIO SEMENTI

IT
2 records

P8271

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

PL
2 records

P1570Y

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

ES
2 records

Orlan

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

OOO NAUCHNO-PROIZVODSTVENNAYA KOMMERCHESKAYA FIRMA «SELEKTA»

UA
3 records

P0900y

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Pioneer Genetique SARL

PT
3 records

Ornet

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

SOGES (FR)

FR
2 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Miladinovic Dragana, Radeka Ilija, Dedic Bosko, Jockovic Milan, Cvejic Sandra, Jocic Sinisa,

UA
3 records

Nova zvezda

Application submitted

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

D. Boyadzhieva, A. Dimov, P. Stankova, M. Mangova, H. Filipova, P. Petkova, P. Stoycheva

BG
2 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Radic Velimir, Gvozdenovic Sandra, Jocic Sinisa,

UA
4 records

NS H 556

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Dusanic Nenad, Miklic Vladimir, Miladinovic Dragana, Malidza Goran, Cvejic Sandra, Jocic Sinisa,

UA
3 records

Norgold

Active

Melilotus officinalis Lam. · Yellow sweet clover

GOPLEN| Dr. B.P. Goplen c/o Research Station Agriculture Canada

DE
2 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Dimitrijevic Aleksandra, Radeka Ilija, Dedic Bosko, Jockovic Milan, Cvejic Sandra, Jocic Sinisa,

UA
3 records

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