Variety traits
Drought tolerance of a variety is the ability of a plant to maintain productivity and crop quality under conditions of moisture deficit and dry air. This property is based on mechanisms of drought escape, water conservation, and physiological tissue endurance.
Mentioned in descriptions 12 470 varieties reference book.
Drought tolerance is expressed as the ability of a variety to maintain stable productivity during soil moisture shortages. The trait is manifested through biological drought escape in early-maturing forms, anatomical and morphological adaptations such as waxy bloom and leaf pubescence, as well as the physiological resistance of cellular systems to dehydration and high temperatures.
Tolerance assessment in the variety testing system is conducted by field comparison with a standard during adverse years, where the variety is rated in scores based on yield levels. Additionally, visual symptoms are taken into account, including leaf rolling, plant height, and the retention of green color (stay-green), as well as laboratory indicators of tissue water-holding capacity and proline accumulation.
The effectiveness of a variety depends on its plasticity and ability to pass through critical development phases, such as jointing or heading, without critical loss of productivity. Drought tolerance often correlates with overall adaptability to other stress factors; therefore, when selecting, it is important to consider the homeostatic nature of the variety and the results of trials in specific agro-climatic zones.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Brassica oleracea L. (Cauliflower Group) · Cauliflower
Domaine Public (FR)
Olea europaea L. · Olive
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
LESNIK VLADIMIR STEPANOVICh / RANTSEV DMITRIJ VASIL'EVICh / VRONSKIH MIHAIL DMITRIEVICh
Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass
AGRIBIOTECH INC.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Babaiants Ol`ha Vadymivna, Kozub Nataliia Oleksandrivna, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Solomonov Ruslan Viacheslavovych, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Rubakha Serhii Andriiovych, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Topal Mykola Myk
Phleum pratense L. · Timothy grass
SCHUETZE| Dr. Ursula Schuetze in Fa. Saatzucht Leutewitz / LEHMANN LILLI| Lilli Lehmann
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Limagrain Europe S.A.S
Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry
OREHOVA VALENTINA PETROVNA / TARASYuK GALINA MIHAJLOVNA / LUKIChYoVA LYuBOV' ALEKSEEVNA
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
KWS SAAT SE&CO.KGaA, DE
Sorghum x drummondii (Steud.) Millsp. & Chase · Sudangrass
KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA
Zea mays L. · Maize
KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA
Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nyman ex A. W. Hill · Parsley
PNOS
Zea mays L. · Maize
Borysov Viktor Mykolaiovych, Kostiuchenko Viktor Ivanovych
Beta vulgaris Fodder Beet Group · Mangelwurzel
Malopolska Hodowla Roslin Spolka z o.o.
Olea europaea L. · Olive
Beta vulgaris Fodder Beet Group · Mangelwurzel
Malopolska Hodowla Roslin Spolka z o.o.
Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant
Prof. Dr. V. P. Kopan c/o Institute of Horticulture
Zea mays L. · Maize
FREIHERR VON MOREAU SAATZUCHT
Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench · Sorghum
KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA
Zea mays L. · Maize
KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA
Galega orientalis Lam. · Eastern goat's rue
Helmut Raig45% ,Jelena Metlitskaja5% ,Sergei Simonov15%RU ,Žanna Jartieva25%RU ,Aleksander Sagarov10%RU
Zea mays L. · Maize
Penka Hristova, Kiril Hristov, Petar Dimchovski, Ivanka Ivanova, Penka Presolska, Stefka Zaneva, Tsvetana Takova
Zea mays L. · Maize
P. Hristova, K. Hristov, S. Zaneva, Ts. Takova
Zea mays L. · Maize
KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA