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Variety traits

Drought tolerance

Drought tolerance of a variety is the ability of a plant to maintain productivity and crop quality under conditions of moisture deficit and dry air. This property is based on mechanisms of drought escape, water conservation, and physiological tissue endurance.

Mentioned in descriptions 12 470 varieties reference book.

Drought tolerance is expressed as the ability of a variety to maintain stable productivity during soil moisture shortages. The trait is manifested through biological drought escape in early-maturing forms, anatomical and morphological adaptations such as waxy bloom and leaf pubescence, as well as the physiological resistance of cellular systems to dehydration and high temperatures.

Tolerance assessment in the variety testing system is conducted by field comparison with a standard during adverse years, where the variety is rated in scores based on yield levels. Additionally, visual symptoms are taken into account, including leaf rolling, plant height, and the retention of green color (stay-green), as well as laboratory indicators of tissue water-holding capacity and proline accumulation.

The effectiveness of a variety depends on its plasticity and ability to pass through critical development phases, such as jointing or heading, without critical loss of productivity. Drought tolerance often correlates with overall adaptability to other stress factors; therefore, when selecting, it is important to consider the homeostatic nature of the variety and the results of trials in specific agro-climatic zones.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Verbascum L. · Mullein

Korlipara Harini|Canby, OR, US

2 records

SMNIVDFC

Active

Itea virginica L. · Sweetspire

Wood Timothy D

2 records

SMNDSN

Active

Diervilla x splendens G. Kirchn. x Diervilla rivularis Gatt.

Megan Mathey

2 records

Hybrids between Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench and Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton

HARINI KORLIPARA

2 records

SAKIMP078

Application submitted

Impatiens New Guinea Group · New Guinea Impatiens

SHINJI MINEMURA

2 records

Lantana camara L. · Lantana

Robert Jackson Roberson

2 records

Zinnia x marylandica D. M. Spooner et al.

Sakata Ornamentals Europe A/S

2 records

Hylotelephium telephium (L.) H. Ohba · Orpine

Janet N. Egger

2 records

Achillea millefolium L. · Yarrow

Sahin-Georgiadou Elisabeth|Alphen aan den Rijn, NL

2 records

Purity

Active

Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench · Purple coneflower

Korlipara Harini|Canby, OR, US

2 records

Salvia guaranitica A. St.-Hil. ex Benth.

Kermit E. Carter

2 records

Rezi

Active

Sorbus latifolia (Lam.) Pers. · broadleaf whitebeam

Elemér Barabits

2 records

Red Lady

Active

Dasiphora fruticosa (L.) Rydb. subsp. fruticosa · Shrubby cinquefoil

Pieter Kolster

2 records

Pixie

Active

Dianthus gratianopolitanus Vill. · Cheddar pink

Gretchen Zwetzig

2 records

Anigozanthos bicolor x Anigozanthos humilis

Ramm Botanicals Holdings Pty Ltd

2 records

Red Spur

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

3 records

Hybrids between Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench and Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton

ARIE BLOM

2 records

Chaenomeles speciosa (Sweet) Nakai · Chinese-quince

North Carolina State University (NCSU)

2 records

Quipu

Active

Chenopodium quinoa Willd. · Quinoa

Paolo Casini

2 records

Achillea millefolium L. · Yarrow

Sahin-Georgiadou Elisabeth|Alphen aan den Rijn, NL

2 records

Allium amethystinum Tausch

Gebr. Valkering B.V.^^^Jan Bijl-van Duivenboden

3 records

Helichrysum Mill. corr. Pers. · Strawflower

Brenda M. Bowyer

2 records

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