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Variety traits

Drought tolerance

Drought tolerance of a variety is the ability of a plant to maintain productivity and crop quality under conditions of moisture deficit and dry air. This property is based on mechanisms of drought escape, water conservation, and physiological tissue endurance.

Mentioned in descriptions 12 470 varieties reference book.

Drought tolerance is expressed as the ability of a variety to maintain stable productivity during soil moisture shortages. The trait is manifested through biological drought escape in early-maturing forms, anatomical and morphological adaptations such as waxy bloom and leaf pubescence, as well as the physiological resistance of cellular systems to dehydration and high temperatures.

Tolerance assessment in the variety testing system is conducted by field comparison with a standard during adverse years, where the variety is rated in scores based on yield levels. Additionally, visual symptoms are taken into account, including leaf rolling, plant height, and the retention of green color (stay-green), as well as laboratory indicators of tissue water-holding capacity and proline accumulation.

The effectiveness of a variety depends on its plasticity and ability to pass through critical development phases, such as jointing or heading, without critical loss of productivity. Drought tolerance often correlates with overall adaptability to other stress factors; therefore, when selecting, it is important to consider the homeostatic nature of the variety and the results of trials in specific agro-climatic zones.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Pelargonium zonale (L.) L'Hér. · Horseshoe pelargonium

Monte-Michielsen Fabienne

2 records

Alstroemeria L. · Alstroemeria

Horti Partners V.O.F.

2 records

TNKNIBP

Active

Kniphofia Moench · Red hot poker

Janet N. Egger

2 records

Synthia

Active

Lycium barbarum L. · Goji berry

Anton Plattner

2 records

Nandina domestica Thunb. · Heavenly bamboo

Tancredi Robert John|Salem, OR, US

2 records

Tucarink

Active

Salvia nemorosa L. · Woodland sage

Tuite Jonathan

2 records

TAT1801

Active

Phedimus spurius (M. Bieb.) 't Hart · Two-row stonecrop

Asanoma Engei

2 records

Campsis x tagliabuana (Vis.) Rehder · Hybrid trumpet vine

Sakaue Koichi

2 records

Gaillardia x grandiflora hort. ex Van Houtte · Blanket flower

Korlipara Harini

3 records

Buddleja davidii Franch. · Butterfly bush

CHARLES VALIN

2 records

TNLEUKC

Active

Leucanthemum x superbum (Bergmans ex J. W. Ingram) D. H. Kent · Shasta daisy

HARINI KORLIPARA

2 records

SMNPPS

Active

Dasiphora fruticosa (L.) Rydb. subsp. fruticosa · Shrubby cinquefoil

Wood Timothy D

2 records

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Syngenta Seeds

3 records

Achillea millefolium L. · Yarrow

Sahin-Georgiadou Elisabeth|Alphen aan den Rijn, NL

2 records

Portulaca oleracea L. · Common purslane

Sakata Seed Corporation (SCC)

2 records

Sangria

Active

Panicum virgatum L. · Switchgrass

Johannes Nicolaas Mesker

2 records

Hemerocallis L. · Daylily

Alexander Salmon, Florabella Australia

2 records

Stella Tangerine

Application submitted

Hemerocallis L. · Daylily

Alexander Salmon

2 records

Salvia L. · Sage

John Fisher

2 records

Leucophyllum frutescens (Berland.) I. M. Johnst. · Barometer-bush

Shipley Nicholas Benoit / Buhrow Russ Allen

2 records

Shampion

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

RUP «BRESTSKAYA OBLASTNAYA SELSKOXOZYAJSTVENNAYA OPYTNAYA STANCZIYA NAN BELARUSI»

3 records

Paeonia L. · Peony

Smith Donald R.

2 records

Zinnia x marylandica D. M. Spooner et al.

Sakata Seed Corporation (SCC)

2 records

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