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Variety traits

Drought tolerance

Drought tolerance of a variety is the ability of a plant to maintain productivity and crop quality under conditions of moisture deficit and dry air. This property is based on mechanisms of drought escape, water conservation, and physiological tissue endurance.

Mentioned in descriptions 12 470 varieties reference book.

Drought tolerance is expressed as the ability of a variety to maintain stable productivity during soil moisture shortages. The trait is manifested through biological drought escape in early-maturing forms, anatomical and morphological adaptations such as waxy bloom and leaf pubescence, as well as the physiological resistance of cellular systems to dehydration and high temperatures.

Tolerance assessment in the variety testing system is conducted by field comparison with a standard during adverse years, where the variety is rated in scores based on yield levels. Additionally, visual symptoms are taken into account, including leaf rolling, plant height, and the retention of green color (stay-green), as well as laboratory indicators of tissue water-holding capacity and proline accumulation.

The effectiveness of a variety depends on its plasticity and ability to pass through critical development phases, such as jointing or heading, without critical loss of productivity. Drought tolerance often correlates with overall adaptability to other stress factors; therefore, when selecting, it is important to consider the homeostatic nature of the variety and the results of trials in specific agro-climatic zones.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

MINCHA01

Active

Chaenomeles speciosa (Sweet) Nakai · Chinese-quince

Hortival Diffusion S.A.S.

2 records

Epimedium L. · Barrenwort

Probst Darrell R

2 records

Monber

Active

Juniperus L. · Juniper

BERGMAN WILLIS

2 records

Lilla

Active

Cotinus coggygria Scop. · European smoketree

Miklós Józsa

2 records

Mistral

Active

Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench · Purple coneflower

Kempen Antonius Johannes Maria|Mijdrecht, NL

2 records

LISJO

Active

Cotinus coggygria Scop. · European smoketree

Liss Forest Nursery Ltd

2 records

Nansid11

Application submitted

Nandina domestica Thunb. · Heavenly bamboo

Sidhu Gurjit

2 records

MVNG1905

Active

Geranium sanguineum L.

van Noort Marco

2 records

Farfugium hiberniflorum x Farfugium japonicum

IT Saul Plants LLC

2 records

LANZ0007

Active

Lantana camara L. · Lantana

Syngenta Flowers LLC

2 records

Mariposa Violet

Application submitted

Scabiosa columbaria L. · Small scabious

John Robb, The Paradise Seed Company Pty Ltd

2 records

Spiraea japonica L. f. · Japanese meadowsweet

PATRICK PINEAU

2 records

Little Lemon

Protection expired

Solidago L. · Goldenrod

Gavriel Danziger

2 records

Minomb

Active

Hibiscus syriacus L. · Rose of Sharon

Hortival Diffusion S.A.S.

2 records

Stokesia laevis (Hill) Greene · Stokes' aster

Van Heesbeen Cultures B.V.

2 records

Lobelia siphilitica L. · Blue cardinal-flower

TERRA NOVA NURSERIES INC

2 records

Meghan

Application submitted

Chamelaucium uncinatum Schauer · Geraldton wax

Botanic Gardens and Parks Authority

2 records

Stokesia laevis (Hill) Greene · Stokes' aster

Van Heesbeen Cultures B.V.

2 records

Ficus carica L. · Common fig

Jean-Yves Forest

2 records

Kolmarfo

Active

Cotinus coggygria Scop. · European smoketree

Peter Rudolf Kolster

3 records

LONDUS

Active

Cotinus Mill. (Rhus L. in part) · Smoke Tree

Peter R. Moore

2 records

Mels

Active

Stokesia laevis (Hill) Greene · Stokes' aster

Van Heesbeen Cultures B.V.

2 records

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