Variety traits
Drought tolerance of a variety is the ability of a plant to maintain productivity and crop quality under conditions of moisture deficit and dry air. This property is based on mechanisms of drought escape, water conservation, and physiological tissue endurance.
Mentioned in descriptions 12 470 varieties reference book.
Drought tolerance is expressed as the ability of a variety to maintain stable productivity during soil moisture shortages. The trait is manifested through biological drought escape in early-maturing forms, anatomical and morphological adaptations such as waxy bloom and leaf pubescence, as well as the physiological resistance of cellular systems to dehydration and high temperatures.
Tolerance assessment in the variety testing system is conducted by field comparison with a standard during adverse years, where the variety is rated in scores based on yield levels. Additionally, visual symptoms are taken into account, including leaf rolling, plant height, and the retention of green color (stay-green), as well as laboratory indicators of tissue water-holding capacity and proline accumulation.
The effectiveness of a variety depends on its plasticity and ability to pass through critical development phases, such as jointing or heading, without critical loss of productivity. Drought tolerance often correlates with overall adaptability to other stress factors; therefore, when selecting, it is important to consider the homeostatic nature of the variety and the results of trials in specific agro-climatic zones.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Prunus cerasus L. · Sour cherry
Turovtseva Valentyna Oleksandrivna, Turovtsev Mykola Ivanovych,
Zea mays L. · Maize
Johann Fangl
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Zamlila Nina Petrivna, Lebedieva Halyna Danylivna, Sorokin Volodymyr Valentynovych, Chebakov Mykola Petrovych, Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,
Pisum sativum L. · Pea
Tyshcenko Volodymyr Mykolaiovych, Batashova Mariia IEvhenivna, Chekalin Mykola Mykolaiovych,
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Nesterova Natalia Havrylivna, Molodchenkova Olha Olehivna, Babaiants Olha Vadymivna, Rybalka Oleksandr Illich, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych, Kozlov Viktor Volodymyrovych, Albul Anatolii Oleksiiovych, Palamarchuk Anatolii Ivanovych,
Zea mays L. · Maize
Braha Oleksandr Mykolaiovych, Klimova Oksana IEvheniivna, Maniatina Liudmyla Oleksandrivna, Shevchenko Serhii Oleksandrovych, Kuprichenkova Tetiana Hryhorivna, Aldoshyn Anatolii Vasyl`vych, Bielikov IEvhen Illich, Dziubetskyi Borys Volodymyrovych, Cherche
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Marynka Svitlana Mykolaivna, Shelepov Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych, Chebakov Mykola Petrovych, Vlasenko Volodymyr Anatoliiovych, Ulich Oleksandr Leonidovych, Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Lohvynenko Valentyna Fedorivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,
Zea mays L. · Maize
Adriana Gristina Dobre
Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean
Kravchenko Viktoriia Volodymyrivna, Yakubenko Olena Volodymyrivna, Chekhov Anatolii Vasyl`ovych, Hryhorchuk Nataliia Fedorivna,
Diospyros kaki L. f. · Persimmon
Khokhlov Serhii IUriiovych
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Podhaiets`kyi Anatolii Adamovych, Zelia Aurika Hryhorivna, Plotnyts`ka Ol`ha Volodymyrivna, Honcharenko Ol`ha Petrivna, Pysarenko Nataliia Vasylivna, Tymko Mykola Hryhorovych, Lysak Olena Andriivna, Andriienko Tetiana Mykhailivna, Sydorchuk Svitlana Volod
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Yamkova Olena Viktorivna, Masiuk Nina Oleksiivna, Panov Oleksandr Ihorovych, Vlasenko Svitlana Volodymyrivna,
Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean
Krentsiv IAroslava Ihorivna, Ivaniuk Serhii Vasyl`ovych, Babych Anatolii Oleksandrovych, Mostipan Tetiana Vasylivna, Savranchuk Volodymyr Viktorovych, Sukharieva Melaniia Dmytrivna, Medvedieva Liudmyla Romanivna,
Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench · Sorghum
Samoilenko Anatolii Terentiievych, Baisa Iryna Petrivna, Shevchenko Tat`iana Anatoliievna, Sereda Volodymyr Ivanovych, Yalanskyi Oleksandr Volodymyrovych,
Zea mays L. · Maize
Chepolkina Tetiana Fedorivna
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Ushkarenko Viktor Oleksandrovych, Lazer Petro Nartsysovych, Yokich Drahan Radomyrovych, Zhuzha Oleksandr Dmytrovych, Honcharova Kapitalina V'iacheslavivna, Bazalii Valerii Vasyl`ovych, Bazalii Halyna Hryhorovna,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Novikov Oleksii Volodymyrovych, Zyma Valentyna Hryhorivna, Bukreeva Halyna Ivanivna, Konotop Tetiana Vitaliivna, Filobok leontii Petrovych, Kudriashov Ihor Mykolaiovych, Alfimov Volodymyr Oleksiiovych, Lysak Mykola Ivanovych, Kerimov Vahyf Rakhmetovych, F
Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean
Popovych Ihor Heorhiiovych, Sych Zenovii Deonyzovych,
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
SHCHYPAK HENNADII VASYLOVYCH, SYVOKIN INNA VALENTYNIVNA, BORIVSKYI ANATOLII FRANTSOVYCH, NYCHOPORUK OLENA OLEKSANDRIVNA, BILOKURETS NATALIIA PETRIVNA, CHERNOBAB RAISA ANDRIIVNA
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Morhun Bohdan Volodymyrovych, Skrypl`ov Volodymyr Oleksandrovych, Morhun Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych,
Zea mays L. · Maize
Benoit Revol
Zea mays L. · Maize
Rainer Laipert, Diter Alber,
Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant
Kopan Volodymyr Pavlovych, Kopan` Kira Mykolaivna,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych, Koliuchyi Vasyl` Trokhymovych, Basanets` Hanna Stepanivna, Khomenko Svitlana Olehivna, Marynka Svitlana Mykolaivna, Shelepov Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych, Kyrylenko Vira Viktorivna, Vlasenko Volodymyr Anatol