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Variety traits

Drought tolerance

Drought tolerance of a variety is the ability of a plant to maintain productivity and crop quality under conditions of moisture deficit and dry air. This property is based on mechanisms of drought escape, water conservation, and physiological tissue endurance.

Mentioned in descriptions 12 470 varieties reference book.

Drought tolerance is expressed as the ability of a variety to maintain stable productivity during soil moisture shortages. The trait is manifested through biological drought escape in early-maturing forms, anatomical and morphological adaptations such as waxy bloom and leaf pubescence, as well as the physiological resistance of cellular systems to dehydration and high temperatures.

Tolerance assessment in the variety testing system is conducted by field comparison with a standard during adverse years, where the variety is rated in scores based on yield levels. Additionally, visual symptoms are taken into account, including leaf rolling, plant height, and the retention of green color (stay-green), as well as laboratory indicators of tissue water-holding capacity and proline accumulation.

The effectiveness of a variety depends on its plasticity and ability to pass through critical development phases, such as jointing or heading, without critical loss of productivity. Drought tolerance often correlates with overall adaptability to other stress factors; therefore, when selecting, it is important to consider the homeostatic nature of the variety and the results of trials in specific agro-climatic zones.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Zosa

Active

Pelargonium zonale (L.) L'Hér. · Horseshoe pelargonium

van Kleinwee Theodorus Cornelis Maria|Hoorn, NL

3 records

WOWDRY1

Active

Delosperma nubigenum (Schltr.) L. Bolus · Hardy yellow ice plant

Koichiro Nishikawa

3 records

Dianthus x allwoodii hort. · Allwood pink

Whetman Plants International Limited

3 records

Dianthus x allwoodii hort. · Allwood pink

Plant Genetics International Ltd.

3 records

Scaevola aemula R. Br. · Fairy fan-flower

Heinrich Westhoff|Sulohn, DE

3 records

Griselinia littoralis (Raoul) Raoul · Griselinia

TOM JOHNSON

3 records

Tuxedo

Active

Ceanothus L. · Ceanothus

Patrick Fitzgerald

3 records

Cercis canadensis L. · Eastern redbud

Timothy Charles Brotzman

3 records

Dianthus x allwoodii hort. · Allwood pink

Whetman John

3 records

WOWDRW5

Active

Delosperma nubigenum (Schltr.) L. Bolus · Hardy yellow ice plant

Koichiro Nishikawa

3 records

Zebedee

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Limagrain UK

4 records

Libertia Spreng.

Taupo Native Plant Nursery Ltd

3 records

Veronica spicata L. · Spiked speedwell

Verschoor Janus

3 records

TNAGAPBY

Active

Agastache Clayt. ex Gronov. · Giant hyssop

Janet N. Egger

3 records

Twysport

Terminated

Festuca rubra L. · Red fescue

KWS UK LTD

3 records

Sedum L. · Ice Plant

Oudshoorn Hubertus Gerardus

3 records

Buddleja davidii Franch. · Butterfly bush

Charles Valin, Thompson & Morgan (UK) Ltd

3 records

T1854

Active

Delosperma nubigenum (Schltr.) L. Bolus · Hardy yellow ice plant

NISHIKAWA KOICHIRO

3 records

TNAGAPDB

Active

Agastache Clayt. ex Gronov. · Giant hyssop

Janet N. Egger

3 records

TNHEU043

Active

Heuchera L. · Coral Flower

TERRA NOVA NURSERIES INC

3 records

Nepeta grandiflora M. Bieb.

Spencer Malcom Joseph Robert

4 records

TNSEDDM

Active

Hylotelephium telephium (L.) H. Ohba · Orpine

Janet N. Egger

3 records

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