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Variety traits

Winter hardiness

Winter hardiness is a complex indicator of a variety's ability to remain viable throughout the winter and early spring periods, including resistance to frost and other environmental stress factors.

Mentioned in descriptions 27 261 varieties reference book.

Winter hardiness is a complex plant characteristic that includes resistance to freezing, smothering, waterlogging, frost heaving, and winter desiccation. Unlike frost resistance, which is limited to tolerance of low temperatures, winter hardiness takes into account the entire spectrum of adverse effects that lead to plant death or damage during the cold period.

The winter hardiness of a variety is evaluated using methods of field assessment of crop conditions after winter, employing scoring scales, as well as laboratory studies. The latter include direct freezing of plant monoliths, biochemical analyses of sugar accumulation, verification of the viability of the tillering node, and the use of genetic markers to determine resistance.

The level of winter hardiness depends on the genetic potential of the variety, the plant's ability to harden, agronomic cultivation practices, and the microclimate characteristics of a specific site. When choosing a variety, one should focus on regionalized forms, bearing in mind that the resistance indicator is relative and requires comparison with local standards and growing conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Aida

Active

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

National Agricultural Research and Innovation Centre (NARIC)

HU
5 records

Pisum sativum L. · Pea

BARBIERU ANCUTA

RO
4 records

Agil

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

VASILESCU LILIANAPETCU EUGEN IULIANBUDE ALEXANDRUGIURA AUREL

RO
4 records

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Richard E.C. Layne

FR
6 records

Aleksa

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Todor Gubatov

BG
4 records

Aberanvil

Terminated

Lolium x hybridum Hausskn. · Hybrid ryegrass

Llinos Jones c/o Welsh Plant Breeding Station

DE
4 records

Rosa L. · Rose

Michel Adam (FR)

FR
3 records

Adharman

Protection expired

Rosa L. · Rose

Michel Adam (FR)

FR
3 records

Achim

Active

Vicia pannonica Crantz · Hungarian vetch

Toth Sandorne Dr. Hubai Erzsebet / Dr. Toth Erzsebet Agnes / Breznyik Katalin / Varga Zsolt

HU
4 records

Weigela florida (Bunge) A. DC. · Old fashioned weigela

Geers, Herman|Boskoop, Netherlands

NL
3 records

Albiano

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

LEMAIRE DEFFONTAINES SEMENCES

IT
3 records

Chrysanthemum L. · Chrysanthemum

Arie Gerard Post

4 records

ZO11050

Active

Clematis L. · Clematis

Wim Snoeijer

3 records

Rosa L. · Rose

Michel Adam (FR)

FR
3 records

Ahinora

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Darina Dimova, Dragomir Valchev

BG
3 records

Alanta

Active

Festuca pratensis Huds. · Meadow fescue

Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centras

LT
4 records

Zocoro

Active

Clematis L. · Clematis

van Zoest Jan

3 records

Zo08159

Active

Clematis L. · Clematis

van Zoest Jan

4 records

Zo06137

Active

Clematis L. · Clematis

van Zoest Jan

3 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL
4 records

ADABALUC

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

Michel Adam (FR)

FR
3 records

Dianthus x allwoodii hort. · Allwood pink

Plant Genetics International Ltd.

4 records

Absolvent

Terminated

Sinapis alba L. · White mustard

Michaela Schlathölter

DE
4 records

Yapard

Active

Ophiopogon planiscapus Nakai · Black mondo

Yandall Stephen / Yandall Susan

3 records

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