Variety traits

Winter hardiness

Winter hardiness is a complex indicator of a variety's ability to remain viable throughout the winter and early spring periods, including resistance to frost and other environmental stress factors.

Mentioned in descriptions 27 261 varieties reference book.

Winter hardiness is a complex plant characteristic that includes resistance to freezing, smothering, waterlogging, frost heaving, and winter desiccation. Unlike frost resistance, which is limited to tolerance of low temperatures, winter hardiness takes into account the entire spectrum of adverse effects that lead to plant death or damage during the cold period.

The winter hardiness of a variety is evaluated using methods of field assessment of crop conditions after winter, employing scoring scales, as well as laboratory studies. The latter include direct freezing of plant monoliths, biochemical analyses of sugar accumulation, verification of the viability of the tillering node, and the use of genetic markers to determine resistance.

The level of winter hardiness depends on the genetic potential of the variety, the plant's ability to harden, agronomic cultivation practices, and the microclimate characteristics of a specific site. When choosing a variety, one should focus on regionalized forms, bearing in mind that the resistance indicator is relative and requires comparison with local standards and growing conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Winter Hardiness of Roses 555 Winter hardiness of common wheat 220 Winter hardiness of apple trees 188 Winter Hardiness — Hydrangea macrophylla 187 Pear Winter Hardiness 123 Winter hardiness — perennial ryegrass 120 Winter Hardiness of Lily 91 Winter hardiness of winter rapeseed 81 Peach winter hardiness 71 Plum Winter Hardiness 65 Winter Hardiness of Clematis 61 Grapevine Winter Hardiness 56 Winter hardiness of winter barley 56 Winter hardiness — garden strawberry 52 Winter hardiness of sweet cherry 48 Tulip winter hardiness 42 Heuchera winter hardiness 40 Winter Hardiness of Alfalfa 39 Chrysanthemum winter hardiness 39 Winter hardiness of triticale 36 Winter Hardiness of Apple 36 Winter hardiness of Hydrangea serrata 36 Grapevine Winter Hardiness 35 Winter hardiness of apricot 35

Found in these crops

Rose 1 062 Apple 843 Bread wheat 657 Lily 410 European pear 348 Bigleaf hydrangea 315 Peach 264 Rapeseed 258 European plum 245 Grapevine 229 Perennial ryegrass 224 Sweet cherry 223

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Laluna

Active

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L. · Chinese hibiscus

Poul Graff

3 records

LABZ0004

Active

Lavandula stoechas L. · French lavender

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

4 records

Kolmawhi

Active

Hypericum x inodorum Mill. · Tall tutsan

Jan de Jong

3 records

Lucas

Active

Microbiota decussata Kom. · microbiota

JACOBA BERNADINA MARIA WOLSING-LUCASSEN

3 records

Lollypop

Active

Astilbe Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don · False goat's beard

Wilhelmus Franciscus van Veen

3 records

Meimonkeur

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

Meilland Alain A.

3 records

Meigapencey

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

Alain Antoine Meilland

3 records

LC NO9

Active

Hydrangea paniculata Siebold · Panicled hydrangea

Schoemaker Alex Frederick

3 records

Kolmagif

Terminated

Hypericum L. · St. John's wort

Wilhelmina J. B. de Jong-Tazelaar

3 records

Marsha

Active

Gentiana makinoi Kuzen.

Kwekerij de Boezem B.V.

3 records

Luca

Active

Fargesia murielae (Gamble) T.P.Yi · Umbrella bamboo

Frank Schnupper

3 records

KORjuknei

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

Wilhelm Kordes,Tim-Hermann Kordes,Margarita Kordes

3 records

Kerbelbut

Active

Primula vulgaris Huds. · Primrose

Priscilla Grace Kerley, David William Kerley

3 records

Mai Tai

Active

Geum L. · Avens

Intrinsic Perennial Gardens Inc.

3 records

Lystig

Active

Festuca rubra L. · Red fescue

Graminor AS, N-2322 Ridabu

4 records

KORUHLNEU

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

Wilhelm-Alexander Kordes/ Tim-Herman Kordes/ John-Vincent Kordes

3 records

KORTEIDROS

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

Wilhelm-Alexander Kordes/ Tim-Herman Kordes/ John-Vincent Kordes

3 records

KLEDG15176

Active

Dianthus x allwoodii hort. · Allwood pink

Nils Klemm^^^Martin Glawe

3 records

Lucas

Active

Chamaecyparis obtusa (Siebold & Zucc.) Endl. · Hinoki cypress

Maatschaap C.P.F. Kools en M.H.Kools-Manders trading as Sierteeltkwekerij Kools

3 records

Le Chique

Active

Zantedeschia Spreng. · Arum-lily

Sande B.V.

4 records

Jazzberry Jam

Active

Hibiscus L. · Hibiscus

Walters Gardens Inc

3 records

Korbelesp

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

Wilhelm Kordes,Tim-Hermann Kordes,Margarita Kordes

3 records

Little Zebra

Active

Miscanthus sinensis Andersson · Chinese silver grass

WALSH THOMAS M.

3 records

Interfluco

Terminated

Rosa L. · Rose

Interplant Roses B.V

3 records

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Variety traits

Maturity group 89 063
Yield 67 000
Vigor 53 548
Plant height 51 504
Lodging 50 198
Taste and aroma 36 010
Variety origin 29 523
Productivity 27 845

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Text source

This summary is compiled from the publications listed in the sources and verified by an editor. It contains no legally significant information; it provides agronomic context for registry data rather than the registry data itself.