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Variety traits

Winter hardiness

Winter hardiness is a complex indicator of a variety's ability to remain viable throughout the winter and early spring periods, including resistance to frost and other environmental stress factors.

Mentioned in descriptions 27 261 varieties reference book.

Winter hardiness is a complex plant characteristic that includes resistance to freezing, smothering, waterlogging, frost heaving, and winter desiccation. Unlike frost resistance, which is limited to tolerance of low temperatures, winter hardiness takes into account the entire spectrum of adverse effects that lead to plant death or damage during the cold period.

The winter hardiness of a variety is evaluated using methods of field assessment of crop conditions after winter, employing scoring scales, as well as laboratory studies. The latter include direct freezing of plant monoliths, biochemical analyses of sugar accumulation, verification of the viability of the tillering node, and the use of genetic markers to determine resistance.

The level of winter hardiness depends on the genetic potential of the variety, the plant's ability to harden, agronomic cultivation practices, and the microclimate characteristics of a specific site. When choosing a variety, one should focus on regionalized forms, bearing in mind that the resistance indicator is relative and requires comparison with local standards and growing conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

KWS Momont, F

FR IT
7 records

Jumbo

Active

Rubus L. · Blackberry

Toni Hengartner / Häberli Fruchtpflanzen GmbH Herrn Hansjörg Häberli

DE FR NL
5 records

Everest

Active

Fragaria L. · Strawberry

VINSON PETER

CZ SK UA
6 records

Korimro

Protection expired

Rosa L. · Rose

W. Kordes Sohne Rosenschulen GmbH & Co KG| DE

DE FR NL
5 records

Hobella

Active

Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser. · Bigleaf hydrangea

J.G. Hofstede & W.J.G. Hofstede

DK FR NL
6 records

Gemini

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

Prof. Dr. ir. Dirk Reheul c/o Universität Gent - Afd. Planten- teelt en Plantenveredeling

BE DE IE
12 records

Gemini

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. ssp. italicum (A. Br.) Volkart · Italian ryegrass

Feldsaaten Freudenberger GmbH&Co.KG

BE PL SI
5 records

Galma

Terminated

Secale cereale L. · Rye

MATTON CLOVIS

BE DK ES
5 records

Galerist

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Syngenta Participations AG

EE LT
7 records

Frel

Protection expired

Fragaria L. · Strawberry

Ellis, Jack R.|Bourne End, England

BE IE SE
5 records

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Monsanto Technology LLC (SAD)

DK HR SE
6 records

Dajana

Active

Trifolium pratense L. · Red clover

GOLEBIOWSKI| Andrzej Golebiowski c/o Przedsiebiorstwo Hodowlano-Nasienne

CZ DE PL
6 records

Eska 46

Protection expired

Poa pratensis L. · Kentucky bluegrass

Malopolska Hodowla Roslin Spolka z o.o.

DE PL SK
7 records

Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed

Euralis Semences R&D Dept Domaine de Sandreau

BG IT NL
5 records

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Gertz Andreas

DE DK UA
9 records

Ermo

Active

Trifolium hybridum L. · Alsike clover

DLF Seeds A/S

CZ EE PL
5 records

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Euralis Semences FR

FR HR
6 records

Cosmos 11

Terminated

Festuca pratensis Huds. · Meadow fescue

SAATZUCHT| Saatzucht Steinach GmbH & Co KG

AT DE FR
6 records

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Dieter Stelling

DK PL UA
6 records

Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed

Dieter Stelling

LV SK UA
6 records

Forsythia Vahl · Forsythia

Luc Decourtye c/o I.N.R.A. - Station d'Arbori- culture Fruitiere

DE FR NL
5 records

Barmidi

Active

Phleum pratense L. · Timothy grass

Barenbrug Holland BV (NL)

DE FR NL
5 records

Bardine

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Barenbrug Holland BV (NL)

FR PL RO
7 records

Candore

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

INAKTIV SA Carneau Frères Eurogazon

DE FR NL
7 records

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