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Variety traits

Winter hardiness

Winter hardiness is a complex indicator of a variety's ability to remain viable throughout the winter and early spring periods, including resistance to frost and other environmental stress factors.

Mentioned in descriptions 27 261 varieties reference book.

Winter hardiness is a complex plant characteristic that includes resistance to freezing, smothering, waterlogging, frost heaving, and winter desiccation. Unlike frost resistance, which is limited to tolerance of low temperatures, winter hardiness takes into account the entire spectrum of adverse effects that lead to plant death or damage during the cold period.

The winter hardiness of a variety is evaluated using methods of field assessment of crop conditions after winter, employing scoring scales, as well as laboratory studies. The latter include direct freezing of plant monoliths, biochemical analyses of sugar accumulation, verification of the viability of the tillering node, and the use of genetic markers to determine resistance.

The level of winter hardiness depends on the genetic potential of the variety, the plant's ability to harden, agronomic cultivation practices, and the microclimate characteristics of a specific site. When choosing a variety, one should focus on regionalized forms, bearing in mind that the resistance indicator is relative and requires comparison with local standards and growing conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Alison

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Innoseeds B.V. (NL)

FR NL
7 records

Tamiko

Active

Festuca arundinacea Schreb. · Tall fescue

Linda Öhlund

AT FI SE
6 records

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

DE UA
5 records

Winnie

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

SAATZUCHT JOSEF BREUN GmbH&Co.KG

CZ DE PL
7 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Strube Research GmbH&Co KG

EE PL UA
7 records

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

FR PL UA
8 records

Ventoux

Active

Lilium L. · Lily

Vletter, Floris|Rijnsburg, Netherlands

DE FR NL
5 records

Taneitber

Protection expired

Rosa L. · Rose

Rosen-Tantau Mathias Tantau Nachfolger

DE NL PL
5 records

Tsema

Active

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

Stichting Tuin. Proef. (NL)/G Hanet (FR)

FR NL RO
7 records

Saphir

Active

Trifolium pratense L. · Red clover

Norddeutsche Pflanzenzucht Hans-Georg Lembke KG. Herrn Dr. Martin Frauen / Wilbert Luesink

DE FR NL
7 records

Sansa

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

YOSHIDA| Yoshio Yoshida c/o Divison of Fruit Breeding Fruit Tree Research Station / HANIUDA| Tadayuki Haniuda c/o Laboratory of Biotechnology Agricultural Research Center / TSUCHIYA| Shichiro Tsuchiya c/o Laboratory of Fruit BreedingFruit Tree Research St

DE FR NL
10 records

Rhonia

Active

Phleum pratense L. · Timothy grass

Pertti Pärssinen

EE FI SE
8 records

SU Mateo

Protection expired

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Claus Einfeldt

HU RO UA
6 records

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

ES FR HU
10 records

Sahara

Terminated

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

DANISCO SEED| Maribo Seed GmbH

DE DK PL
6 records

Poulviol

Terminated

Rosa L. · Rose

Poulsen Roser Aps (DK)

DK FR NL
5 records

Senator

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

SW Seed BV

CZ DE SE
10 records

Reda

Active

Festuca rubra L. · Red fescue

Poznanska Hodowla Roslin Sp. z o.o

CZ IT PL
5 records

Pr55v48

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Tomasich Josef

BG RO UA
8 records

Rex

Application submitted

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Virágmag Kft., Szentgál

HR HU SI
9 records

Radana

Active

Pyrus communis L. · European pear

SEMPRA PRAHA A S

CZ PL SK
15 records

Pawo

Active

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

Yanina Vos, Henrik Vos,

CZ PL UA
8 records

Mv Mambo

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Pyter IAnosh, Khady Heza, Sundy Tamosh, Marton L. Chaba,

HR HU UA
7 records

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