Black Amber
ActivePrunus salicina Lindl. · Japanese plum
Variety traits
Winter hardiness is a complex indicator of a variety's ability to remain viable throughout the winter and early spring periods, including resistance to frost and other environmental stress factors.
Mentioned in descriptions 27 261 varieties reference book.
Winter hardiness is a complex plant characteristic that includes resistance to freezing, smothering, waterlogging, frost heaving, and winter desiccation. Unlike frost resistance, which is limited to tolerance of low temperatures, winter hardiness takes into account the entire spectrum of adverse effects that lead to plant death or damage during the cold period.
The winter hardiness of a variety is evaluated using methods of field assessment of crop conditions after winter, employing scoring scales, as well as laboratory studies. The latter include direct freezing of plant monoliths, biochemical analyses of sugar accumulation, verification of the viability of the tillering node, and the use of genetic markers to determine resistance.
The level of winter hardiness depends on the genetic potential of the variety, the plant's ability to harden, agronomic cultivation practices, and the microclimate characteristics of a specific site. When choosing a variety, one should focus on regionalized forms, bearing in mind that the resistance indicator is relative and requires comparison with local standards and growing conditions.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Prunus salicina Lindl. · Japanese plum
Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry
STRAWBERRY SCIENCES LLC
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Saatzucht Donau GmbH & Co.KG
Festuca rubra L. · Red fescue
EURO GRASS Breeding GmbH & Co KG, DE
Festuca rubra L. · Red fescue
RAGT 2N S.A.S
Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass
BARENBRUG HOLLAND
Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass
Lukas H. Wolters c/o Euro Grass BV
Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass
BARENBRUG HOLLAND
Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass
DSV Zaden Nederland B.V.
Festuca rubra L. · Red fescue
DLF Seeds A/S
Trifolium pratense L. · Red clover
ILVO PLANT(APPLIED GENETICS+BREEDING)
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR
Festuca pratensis Huds. · Meadow fescue
EURO GRASS Breeding GmbH & Co KG, DE
Trifolium repens L. · White clover
ABERYSTWYTH UNIVERSITY
Festuca rubra L. · Red fescue
DLF Seeds A/S
Lilium L. · Lily
Vletter & Den Haan Beheer B.V
Trifolium repens L. · White clover
Derek Woodfield, Grasslanz Technology Limited
Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot
SDR Fruit LLC (US)
Rosa L. · Rose
HANS JURGEN EVERS (T)
Rosa L. · Rose
HCA de Groot
Sambucus nigra L. · Elderberry
Jan de Boer
Spiraea L. · Spiraea
Tristram, David R.|Old Rectory, Binsted, Arundel, West Sussex, BN18 OLL, England
Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine
Simone Diego Castellarin^^^Guido Cipriani^^^Gabriele Di Gaspero^^^Michele Morgante^^^Enrico Peterlunger^^^Raffaele Testolin
Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot
Stephen Southwick & David Decalo