Orlando

Terminated

Cynara cardunculus L. Cardoon · Vegetables · bred by YISSUM, Research Development Company of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem

also searched as: орландо

Variety description

10 August 2026

The variety is a first-generation seed hybrid, which distinguishes it from traditional vegetatively propagated forms. The plants form a deep taproot system, allowing for the efficient use of soil moisture and nutrients. The variety is responsive to irrigation, the deficit of which negatively affects the weight and number of heads.

In a Mediterranean climate, the application of gibberellic acid is required to initiate flowering in the year of sowing, as without treatment the plant typically flowers in the second year after a cold period. In commercial cultivation, to obtain marketable products, it is necessary to adhere to sowing dates and ensure quality soil drainage for the prevention of fungal diseases.

Sources4

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Variety in registries Regions of admission, rights holders, and status of plant breeders' rights

Parties

Breeder: Yissum Research Development Company of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem Ltd. 18 Developed the variety
Applicant: Yissum Research Development Company of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem Ltd. 18 Submitted the application to the register
Rights holder: Yissum Research Development Company of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem Ltd. 18 Holds the rights to the variety
Maintainer: NL - NUNHEMS BV Responsible for variety maintenance

Admission to trade

The variety is listed in the national registry — its seeds are authorized for sale in this country.

QZ European Union Terminated

№ 268786

Terminated

22 December 2008

Registry	Number	Application	Registration	Terminated	Status
QZ European Union	268786	—	—	22 December 2008	Terminated

Plant breeders' rights

The right is granted for a limited term: propagation of the variety requires a license from the rights holder.

European Union № 19961444

Terminated

Application filed 19 December 1996
Registered 18 December 2000
Entry closed 11 September 2010

Records are sourced from official registry publications. Data sources and legal status

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Breeder

YISSUM, Research Development Company of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem

breeder code nun 4052

All 18 varieties of company

Registry records

Total records: 2
Jurisdictions shown: 0
First registration: 2000

Same species