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Diseases

Helminthosporiosis

Bipolaris, Drechslera

Helminthosporiosis is a complex of plant diseases caused by fungi of various genera, manifested in the form of leaf spots, root rots, and seed infection. The disease leads to a significant reduction in the yield and quality of agricultural crops.

Mentioned in descriptions 3 441 varieties reference book.

Helminthosporiosis represents a group of diseases that manifest through the formation of leaf spots, the color and shape of which vary from light gray to dark brown with a distinct border. Under severe infection, spots coalesce, causing necrosis and drying of the leaf blade, and can also affect roots, stems, and grain, causing rots and darkening of the embryo.

Disease development is most intense in the presence of droplet moisture and air temperatures ranging from +20 to +30 degrees Celsius. The level of infection depends on the climatic conditions of the specific region, the degree of variety susceptibility, and the overall infectious background in the fields.

Variety resistance is ensured by the genetically determined ability of the plant to limit pathogen development, with resistance in some crops being directly linked to the cytoplasm type. During variety trials, resistance is assessed using scoring scales under field conditions, as well as by biotesting methods on selective media using fungal toxins.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE&CO.KGaA, DE

FR
2 records

MAS 32VI

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

MAS SEEDS

IT
2 records

MAS 245A

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

MAS SEEDS

IT
2 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

Joel Roucolle

UA
3 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

Rainer Leipert

UA
3 records

538P

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Monsanto Technology LLC, US

FR
2 records

VN 6763

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Kudyna Ol`ha IUriivna, Lubko Maryna Vasylivna, Parii IAroslav Fedorovych, Rusavskyi Vladyslav Leonidovych, Iliuchenko Oleksandr Serhiiovych, Parii Myroslav Fedorovych, Parii IUliia Oleksandrivna, Parii Fedir Mykytovych,

UA
3 records

PR34B39

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Pioneer Hi-Bred International Inc (US)

FR
2 records

P9127

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION US

FR
2 records

MAS 43P

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

IT
2 records

MAS 765A

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

MAS SEEDS

IT
2 records

MAS 159A

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

MAS Seeds Service Fournisseurs

NL
2 records

MAS 674L

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

MAS SEEDS

IT
2 records

MAS 45M

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Maisadour Semences, FR

FR
2 records

MAS 38D

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Maisadour Semences, FR

FR
2 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Maisadour Semences, FR

FR
2 records

MAS 25F

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Maisadour Semences, FR

FR
2 records

MAS 25B

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

MAS SEEDS

IT
2 records

Krezus

Active

Avena sativa L. · Oat

Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR

PL
3 records

Kolibris

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS Saat AG, DE

HR
2 records

Huzar

Active

Avena sativa L. · Oat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL
4 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Monsanto Technology LLC, US

FR
2 records

Gandalf

Terminated

Zea mays L. · Maize

EMILSEME SPA

IT
2 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Euralis Semences FR

FR
2 records

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