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Diseases

Helminthosporiosis

Bipolaris, Drechslera

Helminthosporiosis is a complex of plant diseases caused by fungi of various genera, manifested in the form of leaf spots, root rots, and seed infection. The disease leads to a significant reduction in the yield and quality of agricultural crops.

Mentioned in descriptions 3 441 varieties reference book.

Helminthosporiosis represents a group of diseases that manifest through the formation of leaf spots, the color and shape of which vary from light gray to dark brown with a distinct border. Under severe infection, spots coalesce, causing necrosis and drying of the leaf blade, and can also affect roots, stems, and grain, causing rots and darkening of the embryo.

Disease development is most intense in the presence of droplet moisture and air temperatures ranging from +20 to +30 degrees Celsius. The level of infection depends on the climatic conditions of the specific region, the degree of variety susceptibility, and the overall infectious background in the fields.

Variety resistance is ensured by the genetically determined ability of the plant to limit pathogen development, with resistance in some crops being directly linked to the cytoplasm type. During variety trials, resistance is assessed using scoring scales under field conditions, as well as by biotesting methods on selective media using fungal toxins.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Belfer

Active

Avena sativa L. · Oat

Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR

PL
3 records

Arden

Active

Avena sativa L. · Oat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL
4 records

AS 34010

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Frederic Poujeaud

UA
3 records

Aivenho

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Lehkun Ihor Borysovych, Sichniak Vira IUkhymivna, Sheremet Oleksandr Martynovych, Linchevskyi Anatolii Adamovych,

UA
3 records

Adorator

Active

Avena nuda L. · Naked oat

Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR

PL
4 records

Zeaton

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Sweet Corn Group) · Sweet corn

HU UA
3 records

Matador

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Sweet Corn Group) · Sweet corn

HU
3 records

KG Konta

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

HU
3 records

Phalaris canariensis L. · Canary grass

HU
3 records

Streaker

Terminated

Agrostis gigantea Roth · Black bent

3 records

Trivale

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RO
3 records

Roko 21

Active

Oryza sativa L. · Rice

RO
3 records

Simnic 30

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RO
3 records

Roko 22

Active

Oryza sativa L. · Rice

RO
3 records

Adina SV

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

RO
3 records

Atalis

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

BG
5 records

SY Rengo

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. · Maize

DE SK
2 records

Zuzana

Protection expired

Zea mays L. · Maize

SK
2 records

Kaspiko

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

SK
2 records

Filmeno

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

UA
3 records

Xxilo

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

Spiritis

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

IT
2 records

TERPAS

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DK
2 records

P9731

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

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