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Variety traits

Fruit acidity

Fruit acidity is a biological trait of a variety that determines taste quality, suitability for processing, and resistance to spoilage. It is assessed via the total concentration of all acids contained in the fruit.

Mentioned in descriptions 10 508 varieties reference book.

Fruit acidity is a biochemical quality indicator reflecting the sugar-acid ratio, which shapes the taste of the produce. This parameter determines the suitability of fruits for fresh consumption or industrial processing and also influences storage life, as an increased acidity level inhibits the development of pathogenic microorganisms.

For objective evaluation, the titratable acidity index is used, representing the total concentration of free acids and their salts. In laboratory conditions, this parameter is determined by the titration method using alkaline solutions until a fixed pH level is reached. The measurement results are expressed in grams per 100 grams of product or as a percentage.

In official variety testing, acidity is evaluated as one of the key quality indicators, often in combination with sugar content via the sugar-acid ratio. The final values of the trait depend on the crop species, although they are also influenced by the maturity stage of the fruits, growing conditions, and the mineral nutrition regime of the plants.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Endogust

Active

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

Laurence Maillard, Arsene Maillard

FR
3 records

Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser. · Bigleaf hydrangea

Information regarding the breeder received in the contribution to CPVO :Glen Black

FR
4 records

Rubus L. subg. Rubus · Blackberry

Gavin R. Sills^^^Andrea M. Pabon

UA
3 records

Dolcetto

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Pepiniers Viticoles Bourget et Fils

FR
2 records

Elise

Terminated

Malus Mill. · Apple

VERHAEGH JACOBUS JOHANNES

IT
2 records

Dorada

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Dr. Horneburg Bernd, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen

AT
2 records

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

Arsene Maillard Laurence Maillard

FR
4 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HM.Clause S.A.S.

FR
3 records

Drujba

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Yordan K. Ivanov, Vasil Y. Valchev, Georgi S. Petkov, Boris A. Muzyichenko (RU), Arif M. Aliev (RU), Ivan A. Kostrikin (RU)

BG
3 records

Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck · Sweet orange

Nicholson, Donald John

FR
2 records

Dolza 3

Active

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

HU
2 records

Delsavor

Active

Pyrus communis L. · European pear

Pepinieres et Roseraies Georges Delbard| FR

FR
4 records

Delizia

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Clause Semences SA (FR)

FR
2 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

BURPEE NL B.V.

NL
2 records

Danko

Active

Vitis L. · Grapevine

GOLODRIGA PAVEL YaKOVLEVICh / USATOV VLADIMIR TROFIMOVICh / MAL'ChIKOV YuRIJ ALEKSANDROVICh / KIREEVA LYuDMILA KONSTANTINOVNA / DUBOVENKO NEONILA PETROVNA / RAZUVAEV NIKOLAJ IVANOVICh

UA
2 records

Coronor

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Graines Voltz (FR)

FR
2 records

Crollon

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
2 records

De Bonde

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
2 records

Davolo

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Gautier Semences SAS (FR)

FR
2 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
2 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

SNC Elaris (FR)/Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (FR)

FR
3 records

Clou

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Dr. Horneburg Bernd, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen

AT
2 records

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