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Variety traits

Fruit acidity

Fruit acidity is a biological trait of a variety that determines taste quality, suitability for processing, and resistance to spoilage. It is assessed via the total concentration of all acids contained in the fruit.

Mentioned in descriptions 10 508 varieties reference book.

Fruit acidity is a biochemical quality indicator reflecting the sugar-acid ratio, which shapes the taste of the produce. This parameter determines the suitability of fruits for fresh consumption or industrial processing and also influences storage life, as an increased acidity level inhibits the development of pathogenic microorganisms.

For objective evaluation, the titratable acidity index is used, representing the total concentration of free acids and their salts. In laboratory conditions, this parameter is determined by the titration method using alkaline solutions until a fixed pH level is reached. The measurement results are expressed in grams per 100 grams of product or as a percentage.

In official variety testing, acidity is evaluated as one of the key quality indicators, often in combination with sugar content via the sugar-acid ratio. The final values of the trait depend on the crop species, although they are also influenced by the maturity stage of the fruits, growing conditions, and the mineral nutrition regime of the plants.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

Whitaker Vance M.

ES
5 records

A15_17

Active

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

Masiá Ciscar S.L.

ES
9 records

NS 16 2

Active

Vaccinium corymbosum L. · Highbush blueberry

Vincent David Andrew Mazzardis

6 records

NS 15-13

Active

Vaccinium corymbosum L. · Highbush blueberry

Vincent David Andrew Mazzardis

6 records

PIIHM-II

Active

Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser. · Bigleaf hydrangea

Michael Dirr

5 records

NS 13 6

Active

Vaccinium corymbosum L. · Highbush blueberry

Vincent David Andrew Mazzardis

6 records

NS 14-7

Active

Vaccinium corymbosum L. · Highbush blueberry

Vincent David Andrew Mazzardis

6 records

T112 219

Active

Vaccinium corymbosum L. · Highbush blueberry

ROLFE, Peter William Arthur

6 records

NS 14 3

Active

Vaccinium corymbosum L. · Highbush blueberry

Vincent David Andrew Mazzardis

5 records

Vaccinium corymbosum L. · Highbush blueberry

WHEELER, Edmund J. HANCOCK, James F.

6 records

NS 13-4

Active

Vaccinium corymbosum L. · Highbush blueberry

Vincent David Andrew Mazzardis

6 records

Vaccinium corymbosum L. · Highbush blueberry

WHEELER, Edmund J. HANCOCK, James F.

5 records

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Bezotosna Mar'iana Ihorivna

DE FR SK UA
4 records

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

ZAIGER FLOYD

ES FR IT
9 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Stat Exp Mountain Grave (US)

ES FR HU
7 records

RED SKIN

Active

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

United State Department of Agriculture - Georgie (US)

FR RO SI
5 records

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

Swim, Herbert C|Ontario, CA

ES FR
6 records

Malus Mill. · Apple

Cripps, John E.|Florent Park, Australia

IT PT
4 records

SWV 25

Active

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

Vinson Peter Edward / McCarthy Ilona Eva / Warren Simon Peter

NL
6 records

UQL-1

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

THE UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND ST. LUCIA CAMPUS

IT
7 records

RIE 13

Active

Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser. · Bigleaf hydrangea

Ryoji Irie

FR
4 records

Citrus x limon (L.) Osbeck · Lemon

Dr Hannes Breedt, ARC - Institute for Tropical and Sub-Tropical Crops (ITSC)

ES
4 records

NS 16-6

Application submitted

Vaccinium corymbosum L. · Highbush blueberry

Vincent David Andrew Mazzardis

4 records

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