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Variety traits

Frost hardiness

Frost hardiness is the genetically determined ability of a plant to withstand exposure to sub-zero temperatures without tissue damage. This indicator reflects the critical temperature threshold beyond which the plant dies.

Mentioned in descriptions 11 978 varieties reference book.

Frost hardiness represents the ability of a plant organism to resist the impact of low sub-zero temperatures. It determines the critical threshold above which plant tissues undergo irreversible damage or death. Unlike overall winter hardiness, which also accounts for damping-off and the effects of thaws, frost hardiness focuses specifically on the cellular response to cold exposure.

This trait is genetically determined; however, its expression depends on the physiological state of the plant and the dynamics of external conditions. Frost hardiness is not a constant value: it increases during the period of deep winter dormancy and gradually decreases towards spring, as the plant loses its ability to resist cold due to dehardening.

The evaluation of frost hardiness during variety testing is conducted through laboratory freezing in controlled conditions or through long-term field observations of crop survival. For variety comparison, scoring scales, percentage of survival, or the determination of minimum permissible temperatures in degrees Celsius are used. Maximum realization of the innate genetic potential for frost hardiness is ensured by optimal sowing dates and adequate phosphorus-potassium fertilization in the autumn.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Alwa

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka

PL
5 records

Eryngium alpinum L. · Alpine sea holly

Star Jan

3 records

Dianthus x allwoodii hort. · Allwood pink

Plant Genetics International Ltd.

3 records

Griselinia littoralis (Raoul) Raoul · Griselinia

TOM JOHNSON

3 records

Viveleg

Active

Elaeagnus x ebbingei Boom

Vivies Christian|Toulouse, FR

3 records

Watch Up

Active

Lilium L. · Lily

Testcentrum Voor Siergewassen B.V.

3 records

Zoang

Active

Clematis L. · Clematis

Wim Snoeijer

3 records

Zotemp

Active

Clematis L. · Clematis

WILLEM STRAVER

3 records

Willa

Active

Lonicera caerulea L. var. emphyllocalyx (Maxim.) Nakai · Honeyberry

Thompson Maxine M.

3 records

Leucanthemum x superbum (Bergmans ex J. W. Ingram) D. H. Kent · Shasta daisy

Trees Scott C

4 records

Lilium L. · Lily

Mak Nicolaas Aloysius Maria|CA 't Zand, NL

3 records

Zodaque

Active

Clematis L. · Clematis

Wim Snoeijer

3 records

Lilium L. · Lily

PEACOCK B.V., IMANSE LELIEVEREDELING B.V.

3 records

Triple A

Active

Tulipa L. · Tulip

Testcentrum voor Siergewassen B.V.

3 records

VER00204

Active

Hemerocallis L. · Daylily

Heemskerk Gerardus J. C. M.

3 records

Astilbe simplicifolia Makino · Star astilbe

Gerardus Johannes van Veen

3 records

Echinacea Moench. · Coneflower

Korlipara Harini|Canby, OR, US

3 records

Veronica spicata L. · Spiked speedwell

Verschoor Janus

3 records

Wevo1

Active

Abelia x grandiflora Rehder · Glossy abelia

Wevo B.V.

3 records

VDG004

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Rumen Conev^^^Daryl Somers

4 records

Geranium wallichianum D. Don ex Sweet · Wallich's geranium

van Noort Marco|2361 HG Warmond, NL

3 records

Geum quellyon Sweet x Geum rivale L.

Crowther Timothy|Arundel, GB

3 records

Sunspot

Active

x Heucherella H. R. Wehrh. · Foamy bells

TERRA NOVA NURSERIES INC

3 records

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