Variety traits
Shattering is an indicator of grain resistance to falling out of the spike or inflorescence during ripening and harvesting, which influences the scale of yield losses. This trait is genetically determined and manifests under the influence of adverse weather factors.
Mentioned in descriptions 4 447 varieties reference book.
Shattering represents the ability of grain to remain attached to the spike or inflorescence during the period of standing crop over-ripening and throughout the harvesting process. The manifestation of this trait is expressed in the spontaneous dropping of grains, which directly leads to a reduction in quantitative yield indicators for the farm.
The severity of shattering depends on the morpho-anatomical structure of the plant, in particular the strength of the attachment of glumes to the rachis, the degree of development of mechanical tissues, and the diameter of vascular bundles. Furthermore, the resistance of a variety is determined by the interaction of the genotype with the environment, as sudden temperature fluctuations and squally winds can trigger losses even in relatively resistant varieties.
Resistance assessment in variety trials is conducted on a five-point scale, where 5 points correspond to high resistance and 1 point to low. In addition to visual observations, methods of manual grain 'detachment', morphological analysis of spike structure, and instrumental measurement of grain retention force or counting of fallen seeds per unit area are employed.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean
Medvedieva Liudmyla Romanivna, Babych Anatolii Oleksandrovych, Pernak IUrii Leonidovych, Savranchuk Volodymyr Viktorovych, Okhvatenko Valentyna Hryhorivna,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Holyk Liubov Mykolaivna, Khomenko Svitlana Olehivna, Remeslo Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych, Dubovyi Volodymyr Ivanovych, Shelepov Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych, Ulich Oleksandr Leonidovych, Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Lohvynenko Valentyna Fedorivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylo
Ribes uva-crispa L. · Gooseberry
Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka
Prunus domestica L. · European plum
Laskavyi Viktor Volodymyrovych
Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant
Kopan Volodymyr Pavlovych, Kopan` Kira Mykolaivna,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych, Koliuchyi Vasyl` Trokhymovych, Basanets` Hanna Stepanivna, Khomenko Svitlana Olehivna, Marynka Svitlana Mykolaivna, Shelepov Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych, Kyrylenko Vira Viktorivna, Vlasenko Volodymyr Anatol
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Posunko Anton Olehovych, Bushulian Oleh Volodymyrovych, Shatsman Dmytro Oleksandrovych,
Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy
Dobos Georg, Dr.
Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot
Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Lupinus albus L. · White lupin
Sysoieva Tamara, Zhydok Nataliia, Bardakov Volodymy
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple
Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Oks`om Liudmyla Leonidivna, Oks`om Volodymyr Polikarpovych, Morhun Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Ihnatovskyi Oleksandr Oleksandrovych, Khodakova Tetiana Mykolaivna, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Chebakov Mykola Petrovych, Shelepov Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych, Vlasenko Volodymyr Anatoliiovych, Zhyvotkov Leonid Oleksandrovych, Ulich Oleksandr Leonidovych, Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Lohvynenko Valentyna Fedorivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,
Pisum sativum L. · Pea
Yanivs`kyi Ihor Mykolaiovych, Bodnarenko Klavdiia Borysivna, Ukrainets` Viktor Valentynovych, Kaz`miruk Halyna Fedorivna, Stebnovs`ka Anzhela IAkymivna, Kaliuzhna Emiliia Al`oziivna, Kuz` Vasyl` Volodymyrovych, Rozvadovs`kyi Al`ozii Martynovych,
Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant
Kopan` Kira Mykolaivna, Kopan Volodymyr Pavlovych,
Lupinus albus L. · White lupin
Korniichuk Mykola Serhiiovych, Kucherenko Neonila Mykhailivna, Kucherenko Volodymyr Hryhorovych, Holovchenko Oksana Volodymyrivna, Fartushniak Anatolii Tykhonovych,
Oryza sativa L. · Rice
Shpak Dmytro Vasylovych, Petkevych Zoia Zakharivna, Vozhehova Raisa Anatoliivna, Cudin Valerii Mykhailovych,
Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine
INCONNU (FR)
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.
Ribes rubrum L. · Redcurrant
Kopan Volodymyr Pavlovych, Kopan` Kira Mykolaivna,
Pisum sativum L. · Pea
Ukrainets` Viktor Valentynovych, Kaliuzhna Emiliia All`oziivna,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Tsentylo Leonid Vasyl`ovych, Boreiko Vasyl` Sydorovych,
Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine
INCONNU (FR)