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Diseases

Rust

Pucciniales

Rust is a group of dangerous fungal diseases manifesting as pustules on plant organs. The disease significantly reduces yield by disrupting photosynthesis and increasing transpiration.

Mentioned in descriptions 14 859 varieties reference book.

Rust is a collective name for a group of fungal diseases whose pathogens belong to the order Pucciniales. Outwardly, the disease manifests as the formation of pustules on leaves, stems, and other parts of plants—cushions of orange, brown, or black color containing pathogen spores.

Active development of the disease depends on weather conditions, primarily high humidity in the form of dew, fog, or precipitation, and specific temperature ranges unique to each rust species. Additional risk factors include crop density, the presence of plant residues, and the proximity of alternate hosts necessary for the development of certain fungal species.

The evaluation of cultivar resistance in variety trials is carried out under natural or artificial infectious backgrounds during the milk stage by recording the percentage of infection on the flag leaf surface. Based on the data obtained, accessions are classified as immune, resistant, or susceptible, and molecular analysis methods are used to identify resistance genes, such as Lr34.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Odys

Active

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR

PL
4 records

Optimist

Withdrawn

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

LIMAGRAIN NEDERLAND

NL
4 records

Oda FD

Active

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

ITTU GHEORGHESAULESCU NICOLAEITTU MARIANAMUSTATEA POMPILIU

RO
4 records

P0640

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

IT
4 records

Oasis

Active

Allium fistulosum L. · Welsh onion

DE BERCKT 8

CZ
3 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

SINISA JOCIC / SANDRA CVEJIC / GORAN MALIDZA / VLADIMIR MIKLIC / NENAD DUSANIC / DRAGANA MILADINOVIC

UA
4 records

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Nordic Seed A/S

DK
4 records

Osatka

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Orovcanec Ognen

BG
3 records

Ortop

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Ets Claude Camille Benoist SA (FR)

FR
4 records

Secale cereale L. · Rye

Nordic Seed Germany

DK
4 records

Neptuno

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (Brussels Sprouts Group) · Brussels sprouts

BEJO ZADEN

NL
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Nordic Seed A/S

DK
4 records

Ninti

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Agro Bio Seed Ltd, BG

BG
3 records

Normanno

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Societa Produttori Sementi S.p.A

IT
4 records

Nemesis

Terminated

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Eurodur S.A.

FR
5 records

Omega

Active

Linum usitatissimum L. · Common flax

North Dakota State University

AT
4 records

Negus

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

CGS SEMENTI S.P.A.

IT
4 records

Olof

Active

Salix L. · Willow

Stig Larsson

PL
3 records

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Poznanska Hodowla Roslin Sp. z o.o

PL
4 records

Mv Uncia

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

MTA Agrártudományi Kutatóközpont MGI, Martonvásár

HU
4 records

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Z. Angelov, V. Blazhev

BG
4 records

Oarsman

Active

Allium porrum L. · Leek

A L TOZER LTD

NL
3 records

Mv Vilma

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Balla Laszlo / Bedoe Zoltan / Lang Laszlo / Szunics Laszlo / Szunics Laszlone / Karsai Ildiko

HU
4 records

Trifolium subterraneum L. · Subterranean clover

NEW SOUTH WALES, DEP.AGR.

ES
4 records

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