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Cultivation

Protected cultivation

Protected cultivation involves the use of specialized varieties and hybrids adapted to the specific microclimate of greenhouses, hotbeds, and controlled-environment agriculture systems.

Mentioned in descriptions 24 262 varieties reference book.

Protected cultivation comprises a system of structures ranging from simple film shelters to high-tech greenhouses with automated climate control. Plants in such conditions develop under different levels of lighting, humidity, and temperature regimes, as well as in limited root zone volumes, which requires the selection of genetically adapted material, predominantly F1 hybrids.

The choice of a variety for closed environments depends on the crop's ability to develop fully under artificial lighting, its growth type, and compatibility with cultivation technologies, including substrate-based systems. Variety assessment is based on morphological traits, productivity, and the conformity of fruit characteristics to requirements for marketability, keeping quality, and transportability.

The resistance and high productivity of greenhouse varieties are driven by breeding for immunity to specific pathogens, such as powdery mildew, various types of wilts, viruses, and bacterial infections. Additional critical traits include parthenocarpy, which ensures fruit set without pollination, and the ability to control the balance between generative development and sugar accumulation.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

SNOW WESTLAND

Terminated

Chrysanthemum indicum L. · Indian chrysanthemum

FIDES BEHEER BV (NL)

FR
1 record

Splendor

Terminated

Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. · Cowpea

Przedsiebiorstwo Nasiennictwa Ogrodniczego i Szkolkarstwa Spolka Akcyjna w upadlosci likwidacyjnej

PL
1 record

SONORA

Withdrawn

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

NUNZA BV

ES
1 record

Stela

Active

Stevia

Institute of Agriculture - Shumen (BG)

BG
2 records

Steffanie

Terminated

Rhododendron simsii Planch. · Indica azalea

BARDT| Albert Bardt (Gartenbau) / BARDT IRMTRAUT| Irmtraut Bardt / BARDT FRANK| Frank Bardt / BARDT FRED| Fred Bardt

DE
1 record

Lilium L. · Lily

G.A. Verdegaal en Zn. Export B.V.

NL
1 record

Source F1

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Hari Besels

UA
1 record

SOLHØJ

Protection expired

Euphorbia fulgens Karw. ex Klotzsch · Scarlet plume

KWEEKERIJ 'ALBATROS'

DK
1 record

Spinacia oleracea L. · Spinach

Ger Bimsdeboer

UA
1 record

Phalaenopsis Bl. · Moth Orchid

Floricultura B.V.

NL
1 record

SOLMIRA

Application submitted

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HAZERA SEEDS BV

ES
1 record

STAFOUR

Terminated

Chrysanthemum indicum L. · Indian chrysanthemum

A.H. Van Staalduinen (NL)

FR
1 record

Solar Time

Terminated

Chrysanthemum x morifolium Ramat. · Florist's daisy

Cleangro Ltd

PL
1 record

Sotonemo

Application submitted

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
1 record

Skyflow

Application submitted

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
2 records

Tulipa L. · Tulip

Maveridge Licensing B.V.

NL
1 record

Soprano

Active

Tulipa L. · Tulip

Testcentrum voor Siergewassen B.V.

NL
1 record

SPREEPERLE

Terminated

Rhododendron L. · Azalea

MANTEN HEINZ

BE
1 record

Siponto

Active

Lilium L. · Lily

World Breeding B.V

NL
1 record

Cucurbita pepo L. · Field pumpkin

Eike Kampe, Lipskyi Volodymyr Volodymyrovych,

UA
2 records

Slapukai

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. var. lycopersicum · Tomato

Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centro filialas Sodininkystės ir daržininkystės institutas

LT
1 record

Simya

Application submitted

Solanum melongena L. · Eggplant

Manier Tohumculuk

PL
1 record

Snow Queen

Withdrawn

Hippeastrum Herb. · Amaryllis

Zuidgeest Honselersdijk

NL
3 records

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