Cultivation
Protected cultivation involves the use of specialized varieties and hybrids adapted to the specific microclimate of greenhouses, hotbeds, and controlled-environment agriculture systems.
Mentioned in descriptions 24 262 varieties reference book.
Protected cultivation comprises a system of structures ranging from simple film shelters to high-tech greenhouses with automated climate control. Plants in such conditions develop under different levels of lighting, humidity, and temperature regimes, as well as in limited root zone volumes, which requires the selection of genetically adapted material, predominantly F1 hybrids.
The choice of a variety for closed environments depends on the crop's ability to develop fully under artificial lighting, its growth type, and compatibility with cultivation technologies, including substrate-based systems. Variety assessment is based on morphological traits, productivity, and the conformity of fruit characteristics to requirements for marketability, keeping quality, and transportability.
The resistance and high productivity of greenhouse varieties are driven by breeding for immunity to specific pathogens, such as powdery mildew, various types of wilts, viruses, and bacterial infections. Additional critical traits include parthenocarpy, which ensures fruit set without pollination, and the ability to control the balance between generative development and sugar accumulation.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Ocimum basilicum L. · Basil
VINATORU COSTELMUSAT BIANCABRATU CAMELIANEGOSANU GEANINAPOPESCU MATILDA
Chrysanthemum x morifolium Ramat. · Florist's daisy
Sarl OROFLOR
Daucus carota L. · Carrot
Robert Prieur
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
HEBREW UNI/HAZERA
Chrysanthemum indicum L. · Indian chrysanthemum
W. John LAYNG (US)
Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber
Jos Suelmann
Streptocarpus x hybridus Voss · Cape primrose
Gerhard Fleischle
Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage
Sakata Seed Corporation, JP
Brassica oleracea L. (Cauliflower Group) · Cauliflower
Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Potapov IUrii Petrovych, Susina Olena Artemivna,
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Korniienko Serhii Ivanovych, Pylypenko Liubov Vasylivna, Kuraksa Nina Petrivna,
Petunia x hybrida hort. ex E. Vilm. · Garden petunia
Hodowla i Nasiennictwo Roślin Ogrodniczych Waganiec sp. z o.o.
Anethum graveolens L. · Dill
Horova Tamara Korniivna, Tkalych IUrii Vadymovych, Pozniak Oleksandr Vasyl`ovych, Chaban Lesia Vasylivna,
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
May Agro Seed Corp.(TR)
Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper
ReinSaat KG
Cucumis melo L. · Melon
Ernest Garcia
Chrysanthemum x morifolium Ramat. · Florist's daisy
LAYNG| W. John Layng c/o Layng and Company Greenhouses
Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean
Domaine Public (FR)
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Harmoniz
Dianthus caryophyllus L. · Carnation
Bistra Atanasova
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
HAZERA SEEDS BV
Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce
HAZERA GENETICS
Cichorium intybus L. · Chicory
SATIVA SEEDS & SERVICES S.R.L.
Solanum lycopersicum L. var. lycopersicum · Tomato
ISI SEMENTI SPA