Cultivation
Protected cultivation involves the use of specialized varieties and hybrids adapted to the specific microclimate of greenhouses, hotbeds, and controlled-environment agriculture systems.
Mentioned in descriptions 24 262 varieties reference book.
Protected cultivation comprises a system of structures ranging from simple film shelters to high-tech greenhouses with automated climate control. Plants in such conditions develop under different levels of lighting, humidity, and temperature regimes, as well as in limited root zone volumes, which requires the selection of genetically adapted material, predominantly F1 hybrids.
The choice of a variety for closed environments depends on the crop's ability to develop fully under artificial lighting, its growth type, and compatibility with cultivation technologies, including substrate-based systems. Variety assessment is based on morphological traits, productivity, and the conformity of fruit characteristics to requirements for marketability, keeping quality, and transportability.
The resistance and high productivity of greenhouse varieties are driven by breeding for immunity to specific pathogens, such as powdery mildew, various types of wilts, viruses, and bacterial infections. Additional critical traits include parthenocarpy, which ensures fruit set without pollination, and the ability to control the balance between generative development and sugar accumulation.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Vitis L. · Grapevine
Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Kees Reinink
Daucus carota L. · Carrot
ReinSaat KG
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Domaine Public (FR)
Solanum melongena L. · Eggplant
Kees Reinink
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Shevchenko Ihor Anlriiovych
Lactuca sativa L. var. crispa L. · Leaf lettuce
Pozniak Oleksandr Vasyl`ovych, Kryvets` Dmytrii Olehovych, Horova Tamara Korniivna,
Tulipa L. · Tulip
Marax Tulips V.O.F.
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Southern Seed s.r.l (IT)
Lactuca sativa L. var. longifolia Lam. · Romaine lettuce
Leschuk Nadiia Vasylivna, Kharyts`kyi Mykola Volodymyrovych, Kryvets` Dmytrii Olehovych, Pozniak Oleksandr Vasyl`ovych,
Cucurbita pepo L. · Field pumpkin
Ralf Kuijpers
Rhododendron simsii Planch. · Indica azalea
HEINZ MANTEN
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Produkcja i Hodowla Roslin Ogrodniczych Krzeszowice sp. z o.o.
Gerbera L. · Gerbera
BINDI MAURIZIO
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Aleksieiev IUrii Borysovych
Pelargonium zonale (L.) L'Hér. · Horseshoe pelargonium
Wolf Endisch / Gerd Endisch / Ursula Endisch-Burmeister geb. Endisch
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Erik Bastet
Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber
Suvorova Tetiana IAkovlivna, Khomchenko Nina Mykolaivna, Shevkunov Valerii Mykolaiovych, Shamshyna Hanna Viacheslavivna, Portiankin Oleksii IEvhenovych, Havrysh Serhii Fedorovych,
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Zamytska Tetiana Mykolaivna, Kuts Oleksandr Volodymyrovych, Mykhailyn Volodymyr Ihorevych, Kondratenko Serhii Ivanovych, Samovol Oleksii Petrovych,
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Naumov Ruslan Olehovych, Krasniuk Viacheslav Anatoliiovych,
Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber
Asgrow Seed Company (US)/Bruinsma (NL)
Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce
Gautier Semences SAS (FR)
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Manier Tohumculuk
Ocimum basilicum L. · Basil
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